tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-62119964473048426602024-03-23T11:06:49.002-07:00ShivcharitraThis blog Shivcharitra by Babasaheb Purandare contains all mp3, PDF format of Shivcharitra in Marathi including Shivcharitra book. VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.comBlogger38125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-3183195535659611602020-05-27T03:17:00.003-07:002023-04-30T00:01:35.848-07:00Marathi Chhatrapati Shivaji Full Movie (1952) by Bhalji Pendharkar<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Good news readers!! As our 'Shivcharitra' blog has completed 8 years and this is the right time that we are starting our Youtube channel 'Shivcharitra'. Our first brave move, we are providing "Chhatrapati Shivaji" (1952) full movie in Marathi.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>About Chhatrapati Shivaji (1952) Marathi Movie</b></span><br />
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This masterpiece Marathi movie named "Chhatrapati Shivaji" was the creation of Dadasaheb Phalke Award winner Bhalji Pendharkar. This movie was written, produced, and directed by Bhalji Pendharkar himself that's why we called it a 'Masterpiece'. This movie's music was composed by C Ramchandra and star cast included big names like Chandrakant Mandare, Baburao, Vithal, Leela, Vanamala, Shakuntala, Ratnamala, Ranjana and Lalita Pawar.<br />
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This "Chhatrapati Shivaji" movie was released in 1952 and people loved to watch Chandrakant Mandare as Shivaji Maharaj. His dashing personality was completely suited for the role of Shivaji Maharaj. After this movie, he was the most famous face to play Shivaji Maharaj.<br />
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As we are providing an edited version of this black and white Chhatrapati Shivaji (1952) movie on our youtube channel, feel free to download and improve your history collection. We are extremely proud to present this Chhatrapati Shivaji (1952) full-length movie, we are adding one sensible statement here that We are providing our edited version of this movie but all rights are reserved with the original copyright owners and music production.<br />
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Ending the information here, let's enjoy Marathi Chhatrapati Shivaji Full Movie (1952) by Bhalji Pendharkar.<br />
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VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-2690321133785460662020-05-06T02:36:00.000-07:002020-05-06T02:37:47.778-07:00Shivaji Maharaj Sketches<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
The blog about Shivaji Maharaj is incomplete without including the best Shivaji Maharaj sketches in it. In this valuable post, we have covered different kinds of Shivaji Maharaj sketches.<br />
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These Shivaji Maharaj full drawings and sketches help many readers to find the best appearance of Maharaj. As per today's trend, many Maharashtrian people are love to do Shivaji Maharaj tattoo and these sketches of Shivaji Maharaj will surely inspire them and present good choices from this collection.<br />
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In this collection, we tried to cover Shivaji Maharaj full drawings or Shivaji Maharaj paintings so that people who want to do Shivaji Maharaj portrait will be inspired for making a masterpiece.<br />
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Here are the Shivaji Maharaj sketches, get it open in full size and save/download to your collection.<br />
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(All rights to respective images reserved to the owners, this is only the best collection we are providing)<br />
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VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-26705253976963424992019-02-14T01:49:00.002-08:002021-04-26T11:18:18.396-07:00Information About Harishchandragad Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Ancient forts and monuments are the best source to peek into history. They are the living testimonial to architecture and carving art of our people. One of the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">oldest forts</a> that is worth exploring is the Harishchandragad fort located in Ahmednagar, Mahrashtra. It's one of those few forts that have found a mention in Matsya Purana, Skanda Purana, and Angi Purana, ancient holy texts. The hillfort is believed to be built in the 6th CE by the Kalachuri dynasty. Traces that lead to the microlithic man have been found here.<br />
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<b>Place of Interest </b><br />
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Harishchandragad fort is 4671 feet above the sea level. Its imposing structure and height made if formidable. The surrounding jungle with flourishing wild life also added to its strength.<br />
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Some attractions one shouldn't miss are:<br />
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<b>Harishchandragad Pond</b><br />
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This is the fresh water pond that served the water needs of the occupants. What's amazing about this pond is the availability of water throughout the year. Until a few years ago, the water from the pond was potable, but due to the negligence of tourists, it has become contaminated. The water is cold even in the summer. At the bank of the pond are small temples where Lord Vishnu was worshiped.<br />
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<b>Harischchandreshwara Temple </b><br />
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Precision and creativity in carving can be best experienced by visiting this temple. Monolithic rocks were carved out for the construction of the temple. The temple is 16m in height with caves and water ponds around it. River Mangal Ganga is believed to have originated from one of the ponds near the temple.<br />
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<b>Kedareshwar Cave</b><br />
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There are several caves inside the fort with idols of Lord Vishnu built during the 11th century. Some are good for spending a night while others are filled with water. The Kedareshwar cave is towards the right of Harishchandreshwara Temple. Inside the cave is a 5 ft. tall Shiva Linga surrounded by waist-deep ice-cold water.<br />
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There are a few sculptures carved in the cave. To make it a sanctum, four pillars touching to the ceiling of the cave are erected. Sadly, out of the four pillars, only one is standing firm. Legends say that the four pillars represent the four era and the broken three pillars testify the end of three. Eras. And when the fourth pillar too is broken, it would be the end of Kalyug, and eventually the end of the world.<br />
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<b>Kokan Kada</b><br />
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This is the second highest point of the fort from where one can enjoy a panoramic view of the Konkan region. There is an overhang that attracts trekkers. One can literally see the cloud falling towards the pit falls and then being thrown up vertically at the height of 50 feet as if a wall of thick cloud is rising from the border of the cliff without touching the land.<br />
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<b>Taramati Peak</b><br />
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This is the highest point of the fort also called as Taramanchi. It's at the elevation of 1429 metres from the sea level. A bird's eye view of the surrounding Naneghat and other forts near Murbad can be enjoyed from here. A glimpse of Siddhagad fort near Bimashankar and Napta twin peaks can be caught from Taramati Peak.</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-71278892775623915242019-01-09T04:13:00.002-08:002021-04-26T11:20:51.963-07:00Shivaji Maharaj's Death - Myths and Actual Reasons<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Before writing about Shivaji Maharaj's Death - myths and actual reasons. We would like to introduce our great king in few words.<br />
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It takes centuries for the God to create someone who can rule millions of hearts and leave behind a massive legacy for the people to be inspired for generations. When He finally succeeds, the person creates a history with his/her valour, foresightedness, ideas, beliefs, principles, chivalry, and secularism. One such persons that could easily fall in this league is none other than the most beloved Maratha warrior king fondly called Shivaji Maharaj. Born to Jijabai on <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/02/shivjayanti-history.html">February 19, 1627</a> in Pune, Shivaji Maharaj is a national hero pan-India and the only king who is deified by the people of Maharashtra. And why shouldn't he be considered a god given all that he did for the freedom of the state.<br />
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<b>The Rise of a Legend</b><br />
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Shivaji Maharaj was greatly inspired by his mother, <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/01/essay-on-jijabai.html">Jijabai</a>, and his teacher, Dadaji Konddev. These two people were instrumental in making him the man of great virtue. It was their teachings that instilled in him good morals. Since childhood, his mother sowed the seeds of patriotism in him and motivated to be a great warrior who could protect the poor and fight against the tyrants. With the guidance and backing from his mother, he established a band of soldiers at the tender age of 12. At 15, he took an oath to establish Hindavi-Swarajya and gave it a shape by capturing the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-torna-fort.html">Torna fort</a> at 16. Thereafter, he constructed and <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">captured several forts</a> to fulfill his oath.<br />
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<b>Shivaji Maharaj's Death</b><br />
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There have been many controversies over Shivaji Maharaj's death. Several scholars and historians have different opinions. None of them have found any concrete evidence to affirm their speculations though. Some say he died from being ill with fever and dysentery, while others believe that he was poisoned by his ministers or most probably his wife, Soyarabai since she wanted her 10-year-old son, Rajaram to sit on the throne as Sambhaji, Shivaji's eldest son, was in <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/02/information-about-panhala-fort.html">Panhala fort</a>, Kolhapur at the time of his death.<br />
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There are also rumours that powerful Brahmins along with some minister may have conspired against Shivaji Maharaj since he loathed casteism and wanted to abolish the age-old discriminatory systems. His ideas and concepts of secularism also didn't go well with the upper caste people. The Mughals also spread a rumour about a curse of the Sufi saint, Jan Muhammad of Jalna to be the reason for Shivaji Maharaj's death. But then cursing people is no way of attaining Sufism.<br />
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<b>Date of Demise</b><br />
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Shivaji Maharaj breathed his last on 3 April 1680 in <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-raigad-fort.html">Raigad</a> on Hanuman Jayanti at the age of 52. The reason for his death was quoted blood dysentery, which is a medical condition that arises after consuming contaminated food, or intake of poison mixed in food.<br />
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<b>Conclusion </b><br />
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Whether Shivaji Maharaj died of poisoning or from illness is tough or rather impossible to affirm it. More than his death, we should contemplate on the ideas and principles he lived by and be inspired to imbibe the same passion and love that he had for his state and country. He may be not around with us physically, but is and will remain alive in our hearts forever.</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-53904754612183309352018-10-28T01:54:00.002-07:002021-04-26T11:23:50.763-07:00Information About Vijaydurg Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
India has many amazing forts that exemplify the brilliance of ancient construction. One such fort that even time couldn't destroy it is the Vijaydurg fort. It is not only one of the oldest but also the strongest <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">forts in Maharashtra</a> that braved several attacks by the hands of foreigners.<br />
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<b>History of Vijaydurg Fort </b><br />
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It was built by the Raja Bhoj of Shilahar Dynasty during the end of 12th century in the present day Devgad taluka of Sindhudurg district in western Maharashtra. It took 12 years (1193 to 1205) to build such an imposing fort surrounded by the Arabian sea from all the four sides. It was called ”Gheria” due to being in the proximity of the “Gehriya” village. When Shivaji Maharaj captured the fort in 1653 from Adil Shah of Bijapur, he named it “<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/10/information-about-vijaydurg-fort.html">Vijay Durg</a>,” which translates to Victory Fort.<br />
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The fort was in 5 acres initially. Shivaji Maharaj extended it up to 17 acres and provided it with a protection cover of the Arabian sea from three sides. Besides its strong construction, the 40 km shallow creek at its front made it impossible for the enemy ships to get close to it. The <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/shivaji-maharaj-father-of-indian-navy.html">Maratha navy</a> used this creek as an anchoring point so that the warships couldn't be seen by the enemies from the distance. Due to its imposing structure, the fort was also nicked as the “Eastern Gibraltar.”<br />
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The fort stood a witness to many wars since several outsiders tried their hands to conquer it. It was under the Marathas from 1667 to 1729. Thereafter, the Peshwas ruled it till 1818. Finally, the fort was taken over by the British after defeating the Peshwas.<br />
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<b>Vijaydurg Fort Architecture</b><br />
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Vijaydurg, like any other fort in Maharashtra, is built with laterite stones making it one of the fine examples of the robust ancient construction. The walls of the fort are 8 to 10 metres in height and are made of huge black rocks. There are 27 bastions that serve as a vigilance point. There are a few tunnels and caves inside the fort used for storing food-grains and as an emergency exit. One of the tunnels leads to the palatial house built in the close-by village. A water lake near the fort served as a source of drinking water. Several structures inside the fort now lie in ruins. However, a rest house is still in good condition.<br />
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<b>Discovery of an underwater wall</b><br />
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Recently, a team of oceanographers discovered a submerged wall at the east of the fort. The wall is 122 metres in length, 3 metres in height, and 7 metres in width, and 8 to 10 metres in depth built of laterite rocks.<br />
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It was intentionally built under the water for destroying the ships of attackers. The Portuguese during its attempt to conquer the fort had lost a few ships after colliding with the underwater wall.<br />
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<b>How to reach Vijaydurg</b><br />
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By Road – One can reach Vijaydurg by car or state-run buses via Mumbai-Goa national highway 17. From Mumbai, it is 436 km via Chiplun, and 184 km from Panaji.<br />
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By Rail – The nearest railway station is Rajapur on the Konkan Railway route. From Rajapur, Vijaydurg is 77 km. Taxis and rickshaws ply to the fort from Rajapur rail station.<br />
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By Air – The nearest airport to Vijaydurg is Kolhapur and Dabolim Airport. The former is 152 km and the latter is 205 km from the fort. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-29337477531735328742018-09-05T02:21:00.000-07:002019-01-28T21:12:35.539-08:00Shivaji Maharaj Wives - Saibai, Soyrabai, Putalabai, Sakvarbai<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha empire and staunch practitioner of Hinduism, was one of the bravest, progressive thinking, and secular ruler of medieval India. He is one of those kings of India whose deeds made him earned a god-like stature. It was him who changed the course of the history with his farsightedness, administrative, and military skills. He was instrumental in sowing the seeds of “Swarajya,” and gave tough days and nights to the Mughals. While a lot has written about him, there is very less information on Shivaji Maharaj's wives. This post will throw a brief light on his personal life. We can say it as his wives are strong branches of <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-maharaj-family-tree.html">Shivaji Maharaj family tree</a>.<br />
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<b>Saibai </b><br />
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Sai was born circa 1633 in Nimbalkar family in Phaltan near Satara, Maharashtra. She was born to Reubai and Madhojirao Naik Nimbalkar, the ruler of Phaltan since the Pawar dynasty. She had one sibling named Bajaji Rao Naik Nimbalkar who ruled Phaltan as the sixteenth Raja. Her ancestors served the Deccan sultans and Mughal Empire.<br />
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<b>Marriage</b><br />
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Saibai was the first and most-lovable wife of Shivaji Maharaj. She got married to Shivaji on May 16, 1640, at Lal Mahal, Pune. During the marriage, both she and Shivaji were still a child. The marriage wasn't a grand affair though. Shivaji's mother, Jijabai had the marriage rituals sanctified under her supervision in absence of her husband Shahaji Bhonsale since he was busy in Bangalore. So following the marriage, Jijabai, Saibai, and Shivaji had to leave for Bangalore to seek Shahaji's blessings.<br />
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<b>Sai's influence on Shivaji</b><br />
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Saibai was the most beautiful, loving, and good-natured woman, and a loyal to Shivaji. Her endearing personality and knowledge of social issues and compassion had a deep influence on Shivaji. She managed both the state's and household's affair like an abled administrator. Her selfless attitude and keenness for the welfare of others had the entire royal family fall in love with her. She even provided suggestions and advice to Shivaji on crucial matters as and when required. Due to her good nature, she kept the household atmosphere harmonious.<br />
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<b>Children</b><br />
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In 19 years of her marriage to Shivaji, Saibai gave birth to four children out of which three were girls and one boy. The girls were named Sakavarbai, Ranubai, Ambikabai; and the boy Sambhaji. Since Sambhaji was the first and only male child in the family, he was named after his uncle Sambhaji who died fighting against the Mughals.<br />
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<b>Death</b><br />
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Saibai passed away in 1659 after suffering from illness for a long time. She breathed her last in the Raigad Fort. Unfortunately, during her death, Shivaji Maharaj was not with her due to being busy preparing for a meeting with Afzal Khan at Pratapgad. At the time of her death, Sambhaji was just two years old. He was raised her by Shivaji's mother, Jijabai thereafter.<br />
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<b>Soyrabai</b><br />
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Soyrabia was the second wife of Shivaji. She was born in Mohite family, and her elder brother was a chief of the Maratha army. She was young when she got married to Shivaji in 1659. The marriage happened on the insistence of Shivaji's father, step-mother, Tukabia, and Soyrabai's paternal aunt. She birthed two children – a daughter Balibai and son Rajaram. She was ambitious, unlike Saibai.<br />
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When Jijabai passed away in 1674, she started plotting for ascending his son, Rajaram to power. She even got Rajaram to sit on the throne soon after the death of Shivaji in 1680. At that time, Sambhaji was not in Raigad, and Rajaram was just ten years old. But later, Sambhaji got the throne back by throwing Rajaram out of the throne with the help of Soyrabai's brother, Hambirrao Mohite. She even made a failed attempt to kill Sambhaji with poison in August 1681.<br />
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<b>Putalabai </b><br />
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Putalabai Palkar became Putalabai Bhonsale in 1653 after marrying to Shivaji. Being the eldest and childless among all the surviving <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/09/shivaji-maharaj-wives.html">wives of Shivaji Maharaj</a>, she committed Sati by throwing herself to the funeral pyre of Shivaji Maharaj.<br />
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<b>Sakvarbai </b><br />
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<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/09/shivaji-maharaj-wives.html">Sakvarbai</a> was from the Gaikwad family who became Shivaji's fourth wife in January 1656 and gave birth to a daughter. She too wanted to commit Sati after Shivaji's death but had to restrain herself because of her daughter. She was imprisoned along with Sambhaji's family members by Aurangazeb and breathed her last in the captivity.<br />
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There is nothing much written or said about Shivaji's other four wives, who were (in ascending order):<br />
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Laxmibai (Vichare)<br />
Kashibai (Jadhav)<br />
Sagunabai (Shirke)<br />
Gunvantibai (Ingale)</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-90477231161648417302018-07-06T03:36:00.000-07:002018-07-06T03:50:43.668-07:00Information About Lohagad Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">Maharashtra has many prominent forts</a> that remind us about the glorious period of the Maratha empire. One of the forts without which its history is incomplete is, the Lohagad Fort. It is one of the hilly forts in Maharashtra built on the fabulous Sahyadri range of mountains at about 3,390 ft. above the sea level. Despite being under different rulers such as the Satavahanas, the Chalukyas, the Rashtrakutas, the Yadavas, the Bahmanis, Nizams, Mughals, and Marathas, it hasn't lost the charm. In fact, it has withstood all the ravages unleashed by the time with all its might. No wonder it was named Lohagad, which means Iron Fort. What makes this fort stands out among all others is its brilliant fortification. Situated near one of the popular hill stations of Maharashtra – Lonavla, Lohagad fort is easily accessible from Pune and Mumbai.<br />
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<b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/07/information-about-lohagad-fort.html">How to Reach Lohagad Fort</a></b><br />
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Lohagad fort is reachable through both roads and railways. When using the roads, visitors can reach Malavali railway station using the old Mumbai-Pune highway. The base village to Lohagad fort is 9 km from Malavali. If taking the rail journey, visitors from Mumbai must get down at Lonavla, and board a local train to Pune. They can alight at Malavali railway station and walk down to the Lohagad fort. From Pune, a local train to Lonavla passes through Malavali, From there, visitors can either hike all the way or take a rickshaw and reach the base village.<br />
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<b>Attractions at Lohagad Fort (What to see at </b><b>Lohagad Fort</b><b>)</b><br />
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<b>Ganesh Darwaja</b><br />
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This is the main entrance Darwaja (gate) to the fort, which is followed by the other three gates, namely Narayan, Hanuman, and Maha-Darawaja. After entering the main gate, a few metres away is a broken idol of Lord Ganesh. From here, at a few distances away towards the right is the Narayan Darwaja. On the right of this Darwaja is a tiny, broken idol of Goddess Gauri in crossed-leg seated position with upturned souls, and hands resting on knees. She is wearing four bracelets in each hand, a bodice, and a crown on her head. Between Narayan and Hanuman Darwaja, there are two huge caves which the Marathas used for storing Nachni (ragi), and rice. From both these gates, at a distance is a carved image of Lord Hanuman on a cliff which is also half broken. Walking a few metres from here is the Hanuman Darwaja, which is believed to be built by Aurangazeb. The last gate is the Maha gate built in Moghul style with an arch, and a guard room.<br />
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<b>Old Dargah</b><br />
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<b><br /></b> After entering the Maha Darwaja, there is dargah built on a stone platform. Locals say it was built in honour of Aurangazeb's and his favorite wife. There is no inscription of any sort on the dargah to prove the claim though. The dargah has one entrance and a dome. There are ruins of a small court-house near the dargah and remains of the armory.<br />
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<b>Laxmi Kothi</b><br />
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<b><br /></b> There are a few caves inside the fort used for a specific purpose. But the main and important cave for the Marathas was the Laxmi Kothi. This cave was used by the Maratha chief, Nana Phadnavis to hide the treasure looted from the Surat's Nizam.<br />
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<b>Water Tank</b><br />
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There are two water tanks inside Lohagad fort supposedly used for drinking purpose. The water tanks are built in octagonal and hexagonal shapes. These tanks are usually dry except during monsoon season.<br />
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<b>Vinchu Kata (Scorpion tail)</b><br />
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<b><br /></b> This is the extension of the fort long and wide enough to offer a fantastic view of the gorgeous Sahyadri range. The specific size of the trail is 1500m in length and 3m in width. It is separated from the main fort and is a part of the mountain. It is named so because of its looks that resemble a scorpion sting. During those days, it was used to watch the nearby areas.<br />
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Other attractions you can enjoy at Lohagad fort are Mahadev temple, 16 angle lake, 8 angle lake, Buruj, cannons. Exploring the entire fort will take minimum 2 hours, depending on your pace. The best time to visit it is from September to March. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-87897665671191605072018-05-26T00:43:00.000-07:002019-08-21T01:10:41.857-07:00Shivaji Maharaj Described by Rabindranath Tagore<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj inspired several freedom fighters and nationalists during India's freedom struggle with his principles and deft leadership. He fought against the Mughals for several years, and defended his subject and state till his last breath. Several nationalists of the pre-independence India from Punjab, Assam, Bengal, Gujarat Bengal, and Tamil Nadu conjured up his heroics to inspire people to rise and fight for the freedom of India. Noble prize winner, Rabindranath Tagore, and Punjab Kesari, Lala Lajpatrai have narrated Shivaji's life through poems and a biography. Tagore's plays on Shivaji Maharaj were staged in Bengal and Assam to ignite the spark for freedom in people. Other luminaries like Bipin Chandra Pal, and Aurobindo Ghosh too glorified him through their writings published in magazines, and newspaper.<br />
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<b>Shivaji Maharaj - The Source of Inspiration</b><br />
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The values that Shivaji Maharaj imbibed were rare to find in other rulers. He treated women with respect, and at no time looked at them as a mere object. Unlike other rulers, he never harmed or enslaved women even after defeating his opponents. Whatever qualities and values his mother wished were all found in him. As a leader, his judgment on anything was unquestionable. He was far superior in administration and military strategies than the rulers of his time.<br />
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His bravery and courage inspired millions of Indians to rise and fight against the British. With his values, and immense love for the country, he became a national here for the people during the seventeenth century. Freedom fighters looked up to him as a source of inspiration to fight for India's freedom.<br />
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<b>Shivaji Festival and biography</b><br />
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Bal Gangadhar Lokmanya Tilak started Shivaji Festival in 1895 to sow the seeds of nationalism in youngsters of Maharashtra by demonstrating examples of Shivaji. During those days, Bengal, Punjab, Pune, and the then Bombay used to be the base of revolutionaries to form strategies for India's freedom. The festival soon got popular among Bengalis. And when Lokmanya Tilak visited Bengal in 1906 for the festival, he received immense support.<br />
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One of the Bengal's revolutionaries, Barindra Kumar Ghosh, younger brother of Aurobindo Ghosh, was deeply influenced by Shivaji. He used to write articles on Shivaji for a revolutionary magazine called “Jugantar.” One more revolutionary group, Anushilan Samiti also contributed in inspiring Bengalis through biographies on Shivaji Maharaj. They published a book in Bengali with the title “Mukti Kon Pathe?.” Its English translation is “Which Way Lies Freedom?.” The book narrated how Shivaji's leadership earned Maharashtra its freedom. They even adopted Shivaji's slogan of “Har Har Mahadev” for the revolutionary movement.<br />
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<b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/05/shivaji-maharaj-described-by.html">Rabindranath Tagore's Poem on Shivaji</a></b></div>
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The poem “Pratinidhi” by Tagore on Shivaji is popular throughout India. In the poem, Tagore describes how Shivaji adopted Bhagva Dhwaj (Saffron Flag) to represent Hinduism. The prelude to the poem starts with a brief narration of the meeting between Shivaji Maharaj and his guru, Ramdas at Satara Fort. It goes this way - One morning, seeing his guru begging from door to door, Shivaji wonders why the mendicant is not happy since he, the king himself is his disciple. So to satisfy him, he summons his courtier Balaji and asks him to deliver a hand-written note to Guru Ramdas. Ramdas finds out that Shivaji has donated his entire kingdom to him.<br />
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Ramdas goes to Shivaji the next day and says, “Now that you have given away your kingdom, what use will you be”? Shivaji humbly replies that “I will happily sacrifice my life in your service.” Ramdas then asks Shivaji to join him for begging. Together, they collect alms from a few houses. After some time, Ramdas then suggests Shivaji that he should continue to rule not as a king, but as his 'Pratinidhi' (representative). That way, the kingdom will be ruled by someone who has no kingdom, and the ruler will be free of all the worldly things. He then blesses Shivaji and gives his saffron cloth, and says “From now on, this 'Bhagwa Dhwaj' will be your Royal Standard.”<br />
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The poem sheds lights on how Shivaji's guru, Ramdas infuses the idealism of representing the country, and how freedom is greater than himself.<br />
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Here is the English translation of the poem “Pratinidhi” by Rabindranath Tagore<br />
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“So fate has made you the representative of a beggar<br />
You will be a king but at the same time poor (deen) udaseen (detached)<br />
You will follow the Raj dharma<br />
As though it were my karma<br />
Despite having a kingdom you will be without one<br />
Vatsa so with my blessings take this saffron attire of mine<br />
Make this wanders’s (sanyasi) (bairagi) cloth your flag<br />
Said Guru Ramdas”<br />
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Another famous poem of Rabindranath Tagore's on Shivaji Maharaj was published in 1904 for a book with the title “Shivaji Utsab,” which was distributed to the people for free at Shivaji Festival in Calcutta.<br />
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This is the English translation of the poem that was published for a book.<br />
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“In what far away century on what unmarked day<br />
I no longer know today<br />
Upon what mountain peak, in darkened forests,<br />
Oh King Shivaji,<br />
Did this thought light up your brow as a touch of lightning<br />
As it came to thee –<br />
“The scattered parts of this land with one religion<br />
‘Shall I bind for eternity.” (11)<br />
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The poem highlights Shivaji's character and its importance in contemporary India rather than being a mere description of his life's events. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-35652648551738589262018-04-23T07:41:00.002-07:002021-04-26T11:30:52.391-07:00Information About Rajgad Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">Maharashtra has several great forts</a> that have seen many significant events and handovers. Most of these forts were built on hills and offered a natural protection due to their geographical conditions. One such hill fort that is famous in the history of Maratha empire is Rajgad Fort.<br />
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<b>Location</b><br />
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Rajgad fort is situated 60 km from Pune in the stunning ranges of Sahyadri mountains. It's 4250 feet above the sea level and is one of the huge forts with a base diameter of 40 km. The fort is built on Murumbadevi mountains, and hence it was initially called Murumdev fort. It was the capital of the Maratha empire for more than two decades.<br />
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<b>How to reach Rajgad fort</b><br />
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There are three routes that will take you to Rajgad fort – Gunjawane, Bhor, and Pali. Catch a state transport bus from Swargate and get down at the base village called Gunjawane. If you are willing to shell out a few extra bucks, take a private transport. Cross Katraj tunnel and reach Nasrapur via NH 4. The distance from Swargate to Nasrapur is 35 km approx. From Nasrapur, head to the west and reach Gunjawane village. Or take NH4 and reach Bhor to head to Bhutonde village.<br />
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<b>Best time to visit Rajgad Fort</b><br />
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To enjoy the greenery of Sahyadri mountains, the best time to visit is monsoon. If you are planning to stay overnight, then winter season is the best since the trek is not that slippery as it is during the monsoon.<br />
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<b>Where to stay?</b><br />
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There is no accommodation facility available at or near the fort. If you decide to stay for an overnight, you have to camp in the fort itself. There is a temple in the fort where you can stay for the night. It can accommodate 50 people at a time.<br />
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<b>What to see at Rajgad Fort</b><br />
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<b>Padmavati Temple</b><br />
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Constructed by Shivaji Maharaj, this temple is dedicated to the goddess Padmavati. It offers shelter to trekkers. Many enthusiasts who want to see the entire fort spend a night at this temple.<br />
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<b>Padmavati Tank</b><br />
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If you are trekking from Gunjawane, you will reach the Chor Darwaja. The trek is around 2 to 2.5 hours with 4 to 5 breaks. Though it is difficult, it offers stunning views of the surrounding Sahyadri ranges. Once you reach the Chor Darwaja, you will see this tank. It was the source of drinking water for the residents of the forts. The tank's wall is still in the same condition, and it's filled with water throughout the year.<br />
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<b>Rameshwaram Temple</b><br />
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This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is not as big as the Padmavati temple though, but can accommodate 5 to 6 people for an overnight stay. There is a beautiful idol of Lord Hanuman in this temple.<br />
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<b>Palace Ruins</b><br />
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Ahead of the Rameshwaram Temple lies the palace ruins which were once used by <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-maharaj-family-tree.html">Shivaji Maharaj and his family</a>. The ruins are of a tank, meeting room, and queen's room, and an armory.<br />
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<b>Pali Darwaja</b><br />
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It was specially built for the king to enter the fort. The route leading to the Darwaja is huge and well built . The fortified door leads to Padmavati Machi or bastion.<br />
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<b>Padmavati Machi/bastion</b><br />
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This bastion is the biggest of all the three bastions in the fort that were used for vigilance. It was an important military point as well as a residential junction.<br />
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<b>Suvela Machi/bastion</b><br />
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From this bastion, you will see the residential ruins of the prominent military commander of Shivaji's army - Tanaji Malusare, Yasaji Kank, and Shilimkar. There is also a secret door called Medhe Darwaja and water tanks.<br />
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<b>You May Also Like to Download: <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2014/05/shivcharitra-in-marathi-pdf.html">Shivcharitra in PDF</a></b></div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-25840289305894912892018-03-22T08:17:00.004-07:002021-04-26T11:33:28.038-07:00Weapons of Shivaji Maharaj<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Shivaji Maharaj expanded his empire up to Deccan and central India with his administration and military skills. He dominated the entire range of Sahyadris with valor and martial skills of his infantry and cavalry. He was also the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-and-guerrilla-warfare-tactics.html">inventor of the guerrilla style of fighting</a> in which his soldiers used to ambush enemies without giving them any chance to retaliate, and disappear into the thick bushes taking advantage of darkness.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY202RskFSEDhpi6mq0xVq-vZJo9k9kDxYNZKT3ayNzDNFpdAw88PUnn8FOHPD6ZoJjITx9N1eS6fhmBusRslFDbBzFSPauXOFHQ9eTl15nr0HjGAYwVjfPtSxPsYIk4GkLhNCpr3eJXJg/s1600/weapons+of+shivaji+maharaj.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="472" data-original-width="690" height="272" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY202RskFSEDhpi6mq0xVq-vZJo9k9kDxYNZKT3ayNzDNFpdAw88PUnn8FOHPD6ZoJjITx9N1eS6fhmBusRslFDbBzFSPauXOFHQ9eTl15nr0HjGAYwVjfPtSxPsYIk4GkLhNCpr3eJXJg/s400/weapons+of+shivaji+maharaj.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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The weapons that he and his army used in guerrilla and pitched battle contributed a lot for the expansion of his empire. Here are the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/03/weapons-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">weapons of Shivaji Maharaj</a> that are glorified in history.<br />
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<b>Talwar</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZscjUMg8dLW2DR7HVOt4zBpsg7NCBwxjMXRSyyuwxrrNA6HSb9tFoHXo2uI7Xy2O4hB4ZlgpBXPWK-KR5tqM80yUEATu_99pIuEnZblIxI4Qk8ggLO64tmGwSms6OnS2Y82hMTOoiMn9m/s1600/shivaji+weapons.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="297" data-original-width="600" height="197" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZscjUMg8dLW2DR7HVOt4zBpsg7NCBwxjMXRSyyuwxrrNA6HSb9tFoHXo2uI7Xy2O4hB4ZlgpBXPWK-KR5tqM80yUEATu_99pIuEnZblIxI4Qk8ggLO64tmGwSms6OnS2Y82hMTOoiMn9m/s400/shivaji+weapons.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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An Indian sword that was a quintessential weapon during the medieval war. It has a curved blade with its one projecting edge covered in a wooden or metal hilt and protected with a pommel. The hilt also consists of a knuckle guard. The talwar has a thick pointed tip that can pierce into the chest of enemies.<br />
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<b>Firangi</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-jml3Z9yZlWM79T5PUDJY6tktZvYvWcibpfaNGnezxHJD5nc1c0rSZOIP1GFoQfpH0PQ0CVBMMLsULOKzB0WSiOiB-BS9y7la5ZH_5EkJn40vTsI2v5cTYgCxpiOFIijPTd0ImJ1WCZm1/s1600/firangi.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="420" data-original-width="920" height="182" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-jml3Z9yZlWM79T5PUDJY6tktZvYvWcibpfaNGnezxHJD5nc1c0rSZOIP1GFoQfpH0PQ0CVBMMLsULOKzB0WSiOiB-BS9y7la5ZH_5EkJn40vTsI2v5cTYgCxpiOFIijPTd0ImJ1WCZm1/s400/firangi.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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This is a colloquial used to refer foreigners with white skin. It is a sword based on European design and hence is called 'firangi.' It has a straight blade that is sharp on one entire side and six inches from the top on the other side. This European sword also inspired Shivaji to make its variants in <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/04/sword-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">'Bhavani' and 'Jagdamba' talwars</a>.<br />
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<b>Shamshir</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjb6F5yC99DFtkTMJNiyi6QMz5ntlQwtYwzLIAxRUwja-39UsJwqMErxN11W26sz-imowvazcRy5xGcC1xs9FkdUbBgcw2_cPsBZrq-f2O_ss7FtR-APzJ2ZJteV6Sn_rIbLOtF_S95DZG/s1600/shamshir+talwar.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="210" data-original-width="576" height="145" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjb6F5yC99DFtkTMJNiyi6QMz5ntlQwtYwzLIAxRUwja-39UsJwqMErxN11W26sz-imowvazcRy5xGcC1xs9FkdUbBgcw2_cPsBZrq-f2O_ss7FtR-APzJ2ZJteV6Sn_rIbLOtF_S95DZG/s400/shamshir+talwar.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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While the origin of this sword is unknown, it has a Persian name 'Shamsir' because Seljuk Khanate, Islamic Seljuk Empire, brought it to Persia in the 12th century. Since Persian sword are usually straight, and Arabian sword curved, Shamshir sword had both the features, but with a curved hilt. Though the Persian used it for hunting, the Marathas did for fighting enemies.<br />
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<b>Khanda</b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg72BxosH29S_mQiVCVuqKkxok5nWfflW7mf-PGKjjF5UdoehUAEC2q_Mjv7n0tZGX3U8NKCJ1l5bGm9zqfk4eb0ZXaSLnNWmiUn1lvx_nZ39c9KQMneB6zlplP9qfdOsM9NZrsOGuJJSyF/s1600/Khanda+Talwar.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="408" data-original-width="641" height="253" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg72BxosH29S_mQiVCVuqKkxok5nWfflW7mf-PGKjjF5UdoehUAEC2q_Mjv7n0tZGX3U8NKCJ1l5bGm9zqfk4eb0ZXaSLnNWmiUn1lvx_nZ39c9KQMneB6zlplP9qfdOsM9NZrsOGuJJSyF/s400/Khanda+Talwar.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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This sword has a sharp edge on both the sides. Its width is less at the handle, but grows large in length. Being broader at the middle and upper part, this sword was used to cut enemies into two pieces. It doesn't has a pointed tip.<br />
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<b>Khanjar</b><br />
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It is a dagger mostly used in close combat. It is short in length, curved, double-edged, and with a pointed tip. Covered in a sheath, khanjar has its origin in Oman. But it has donned an Arabic name.<br />
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<b>Kataar</b><br />
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This is another close combat weapon ideally used for piercing. It has a short blade with a 'H' shaped handle. Like the khanjar, it too is covered in a sheath. Being short, it is easy to mount near the waist and pull it out instantly when required.<br />
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<b>Gupti</b><br />
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This is a short, pointed, but effective sword that is still used by gangsters. With its pointed tip, it can be easily pierced into the enemy's stomach. It is covered in a scabbard made of wood because of which it is difficult to guess whether a person is carrying a weapon or a stick.<br />
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<b>Dhanushya-Baan (Bow and arrow)</b><br />
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This is a traditional weapon used to attack enemies from a long distance. The bow is of wooden which is heated-treated to make it flexible and give a curve shape. A string is attached tight to both its end that is instrumental in propelling the arrow.<br />
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<b>Bichwa</b><br />
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It is an Indian dagger with one end curved and the other pointed out. It has a small looped hilt for easy gripping and piercing.<br />
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<b>Kurhaad</b><br />
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It is a Marathi word for an axe and is generally a tool made of metal with a sharp and thick edge in a lunar shape mounted on a wooden shaft. Kurhaad is most effective in breaking the skull of enemies.<br />
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<b>You May Also Like to Download: <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2012/09/shiv-charitra-by-babasaheb-purandare.html">Shivcharitra</a> </b></div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-84513803991471736122018-02-11T07:49:00.002-08:002021-04-26T11:38:12.964-07:00Shivjayanti 2022<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<b>The Dawn of Maharashtra</b><br />
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Shivaji Maharaj was born to Jijabai and Shahaji Bhonsale on February 19, 1627 in Junnar, Pune. Jijabai named him “Shivaji” because she was a staunch follower of Lord Shiva and saw in him all the characteristics of a great leader. He was one of the most influential leaders, patriot, and ruler of Maharashtra, loved by the masses immensely.<br />
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Shivaji Maharaj’s birth anniversary is fondly celebrated as “<b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/02/shivjayanti-history.html">Shivjayanti</a></b>,” which is one of the most memorable events celebrated in Maharashtra. The government of Maharashtra has declared it as a state holiday. This year, people will be celebrating 388th Birth Anniversary of Shivaji Maharaj with great zeal and enthusiasm.<br />
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<b>Coronation of Shivaji</b><br />
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<b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/12/shivrajyabhishek-sohala-raigad.html">The coronation of Shivaji</a></b> took place in 1674 at <b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-raigad-fort.html">Raigad fort</a></b> after which he was bestowed with a title of “Chhatrapati.” The contribution of Shivaji Maharaj in establishing and expanding Maratha Empire is humongous. There have hardly been a couple of rulers after him whose contributions to Maharashtra can be placed on the same scale as of him. He spread his kingdom till Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. In his endeavour for a free state, many of his loyal general supported him. Though Shivaji Maharaj passed away in 1680, his deeds and passion for the welfare and freedom of his people, including administration, and military tactics still inspire this generation.<br />
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<b>Two different dates of Shivjayanti</b><br />
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There are two groups of scholars who have different opinions on Shivaji’s birth date. According to one group, the exact birth date is February 19 and as per another, it is April 6. But Maharashtra government has officially declared February 19, 1630 as “Shivaji Jayanti.” The difference in dates is due to the Julian calendar, which was used in ancient days, and the Gregorian calendar, which the world is using currently.<br />
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That’s why one group of followers celebrates his birth anniversary on February 19 and another on March 1. There was also a difference of opinion on birth year among historians as well -1627 and 1630. To settle the matter, Maharashtra government established a committee in 1968 under the leadership of M. N. Dixit and included members who were scholars in their own domains - G. H. Khare, <b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2015/04/about-shivshahir-babasaheb-purandare.html">Babasaheb Purandare</a></b>, N. R. Phatak, Datto Vaman Potdar, and B. C. Bendre.<br />
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The committee drew a similarity between Hindu almanac and English calendar by following Falgun Vadya Tritiya and decided on February 19 as the exact birth date. This was also the date that Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak claimed during the Bharat Itihas Sanshodhan Mandal in 1916.<br />
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To confirm the date, the committee even checked the entire Vedic timekeeping calendar as well as Vikram Samvat 1686, the historical Hindu calendar, started by King Vikramaditya. A conclusion was then drawn that as per Gregorian calendar, the birth date of Shivaji Maharaj is March 1, 1630 and February 19, 1630 as per Julian calendar. Even after converting another proposed birth date, which was April 16, 1627 on Gregorian calendar into Hindu date, February 19, appeared the closest match. The final date was arrived by taking the help of Drik Panchang and converting 19 February 1630 of Julain calendar into Hindu lunar calendar.<br />
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<b>For this Shivjayanti </b><br />
<b><br /></b> <b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/07/all-shivaji-maharaj-powadas-free.html">Download Free Shivaji Maharaj Powada</a></b><br />
<br />
<b>*You May Also Like to Download: <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2012/09/shiv-charitra-by-babasaheb-purandare.html">Shivcharitra</a></b></div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-38380339320188809342018-01-19T23:20:00.001-08:002021-04-26T11:40:33.685-07:00Essay on Jijabai<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<b>Essay on Rajmata Jijabai</b><br />
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Jijabai or Rajmata Jijabai, as she was fondly called, was an influential figure in the medieval period of Indian history. She was born on January 12, 1598 in Sindkhed, Maharashtra in a family of the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri. Her mother was Malasa Bai, and father, Lakhoji Jadhavrao, who was a Hindu chieftain and a general in Nizam Shah's army stationed in Ahmednagar.<br />
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<b>Married Life</b><br />
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She was married at an early age to Shahajiraje Bhosale, a Maratha chieftain at the court of Nizam Shah. Soon after her marriage, she shifted to Pune with her husband when he was handed over the jagir of Pune and Supa by Nizam Shah.<br />
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During those days, Pune used to be a barren land full of jungles and wild animals. Despite this, she encouraged her people to settle down and start cultivation. She started her stint in Pune by renovating the Kasaba Ganapati temple. She didn't long for her pre-marriage life, which was full of luxuries and instead accepted Pune as her new home.<br />
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<b>Inspirational and an ideal mother</b><br />
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She gave birth to eight children, out of which all the six daughters died in infancy, and only two sons – Sambhaji and Shivaji survived. Sambhaji was the elder son, who would accompany his father on various expeditions. Shivaji, being the younger stayed with his mother.<br />
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She brought up Shivaji with good morals and instigated in him the desire of a free Hindu state or Swarajya from a very young age. Under her guidance and inspiration, Shivaji took the oath of Swarajya and became a leader of a small army at the age of 15.<br />
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<b>An avenger, efficient administrator, and patriotic</b><br />
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She was the brain behind avenging the death her elder son, who was killed by Afzal Khan during a military expedition in Karnataka. She knew that the Afzal Khan would not stop until he has eliminated all the members of her family. And when Afzal Khan called Shivaji under the guise of meeting, she was aware that Shivaji would either be killed or imprisoned for a lifetime. She then advised Shivaji to go prepared and avenge the death of his brother by killing Afzal Khan. And History knows what happened during the meeting.<br />
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Jijamata was very much interested in the welfare of her kingdom. She used to take an active interest in every socio-political affairs and would give her decisions on major issues. She also inspired her father and husband to give up serving Mughals and establish an independent state. She just wanted to drive away the invaders from Maharashtra and build a Maratha empire. During those days, there was some misunderstanding between two the clans of Marathas – the Jadhavs and Bhosales. Her advice helped her father resolve the differences and unite both the clans. It was she who told her father that if Marathas unite and leave aside personal ego and greed, it would take no time to vanquish the invaders.<br />
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*<b>You May Also Like to Download: <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2014/05/shivcharitra-in-marathi-pdf.html">Shivcharitra in Marathi PDF</a></b><br />
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Shivaji Maharaj fulfilled her ambition of 'Swaraj.' Under her tutelage, he conquered <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">many forts</a> and established the Maratha empire. She passed away on June 17, 1674 barely a few days after the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/12/shivrajyabhishek-sohala-raigad.html">coronation of Shivaji</a>. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com6tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-56662219656718693222017-12-22T06:07:00.001-08:002021-04-26T11:42:37.318-07:00Shivaji Maharaj History: Shivrajyabhishek<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Shivaji Maharaj was one of the greatest Maratha warriors who was instrumental in establishing the Maratha empire and starting the socio-politico movement by the name Hindavi Swarajya. He was known for his administration and disciplined military. But he was most famous for his military tactics or <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-and-guerrilla-warfare-tactics.html">guerrilla warfare</a>. Such was his skills that his strongest of enemies used to fear him. For they never knew when, how, and from where he would attack them. At the young age of 15, he conquered many regions around Pune under the rule of Bijapur Sultanate, with the help of his loyal soldiers of the Maval region.<br />
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After gaining control over Pune and Konkan regions, he decided to assume a title of the king and establish Hindu Sovereignty. That's what paved the way for his Rajyabhishek on June 6, 1674. The place selected for the ceremony was an open ground in a small village called Meghdambari in <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-raigad-fort.html">Raigad</a>. It is estimated that there were 50,000 general people and 20,000 brahmins who attended the ceremony.<br />
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<b>Shivrajyabhishek Sohla Description</b><br />
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The Rajyabhishek was done according to the Hindu shastras by Pandit Gaga Bhatt. He held a gold vessel containing sacred water from Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Ravi, Sindhu, Krishna, and Kaveri over Shivaji's head and chanted coronation mantras until the very last drop of water from the sacred vessel was completely emptied. Once the ablution was done, Shivaji Maharaj touched his mother Jijabai's feet and took her blessings. The main priest then put a sacred thread called jaanva over Shivaji's shoulder with the reciting of mantra.<br />
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After the rituals were over, Shivaji changed into the king's attire and proceeded to the throne. While he was heading, all the brahmins started chanting mantras. The crowd also shouted 'jai jai' ecstatically and musicians played music. To give the ceremony a royal touch, canon balls were also fired. Then, Pandit Bhatt headed towards the thrown with a royal umbrella decked with gold and pearls. He stood beside Shivaji Maharaj, held the umbrella over his head, and bestowed the title of Chatrapati (paramount sovereign), Kshatriya Kulavantas (head of Kshatriya), and Shakakarta (head and founder of an era), and Haindavi Dharmodhhaarak (one who uplifts the sanctity of Hinduism) to him and announced him the 'king'. This coronation was one of the best that India had ever seen in the history.<br />
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Soon after his coronation, a procession was held through the streets of the capital city with Shivaji on the back of an elephant. The march was accompanied by his ministers, generals, and commoners. There was jubilation all over and people were proud of him since he took the bold step of Rajyabhishek without bothering about taking permission for the same from the Mughals. But the joy didn't last for long because of the demise of his mother on 18th June 1674. Since the demise of his mother just after his coronation was considered as a bad omen, all the priests decided to have the coronation ceremony again on 24th September 1674, which was performed according to Bengali School of Tantricism by Nischal Puri.<br />
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*<b>You May Also Like to Download</b>: <b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2014/05/shivcharitra-in-marathi-pdf.html">Shivcharitra in Marathi PDF</a></b><br />
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VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-52540461210000073072017-05-08T02:06:00.001-07:002021-04-26T11:44:41.999-07:00Essay on Shivaji Maharaj in English<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the great Maratha Empire and was one of the popular rulers who fought against the Mughal rule in India. Shivaji Raje Bhosle was born on 19th February 1630 to Shahaji Bhosle and Jijabai in the hill <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-shivneri-fort.html">fort of Shivneri</a>, Pune district. Right from his early childhood, Shivaji had witnessed the cruelties brought to his own people by the Mughal emperors, and dreamt of freeing the land from this Muslim rule. Shivaji’s mother Jijabai played an important role in instilling patriotic feelings in the heart of young Shivaji that molded him in becoming one of the successful rulers of all times.<br />
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Apart from being a great warrior, Shivaji has also been a great administrator, disciplinarian and a kind ruler for his people. Shivaji’s tales of bravery are narrated to children of all age groups and he is taken as a role model or a great source of inspiration for every child on the Maratha land.<br />
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<b>Shivaji’s Childhood:</b><br />
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Jijabai had named Shivaji after the name of goddess “Shivai” to whom she had prayed for a healthy child. During the early years of Shivaji’s childhood, his father Shahaji moved to Karnataka with his second wife. Jijabai and her son were under the good care of one of their trusted Jagirdars, Dadoji Konddeo, who carefully organized and managed Shivaji’s academics or trainings.<br />
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On the other hand, Rajmata Jijabai was a very religious lady, and the same was well reflected on her son. Narrating stories from Ramayana and Mahabharata to Shivaji was something that she enjoyed the most. And that is what had kept Shivaji deeply rooted to his religious values all through his life. The fort of Shivneri has a beautiful monument of Jijabai with her young son so as to honor her contribution in raising a great warrior such as Shivaji.<br />
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<b>Shivaji’s Struggle for Swaraj: </b><br />
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The battle of Shivaji for “Hindavi Swaraj” started way back in the year 1645 when he was merely a 15 years old young lad. After his father’s demise, Shivaji took over the Maratha Empire, and his first battle with Afzal Khan in the year 1659, popularly known as Battle of <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-pratapgad-fort.html">Pratapgad</a> was a significant step taken towards Swaraj.<br />
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Shivaji’s victory against the Afzal Khan forces was unexpected and rather a magical outcome that made him the most important figure of Maratha Folklore. On the other hand, Aurangazeb now considered Shivaji to be a great threat to the entire Mughal reign.<br />
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Thereafter, numerous battles took place between the Mughal Emperors and Shivaji. And despite all odds, Shivaji came up as a rising hero taking one step forward towards Swaraj. Shivaji would take over the fortresses from the defeated rulers and make good use of them for the benefit of his army and people. Chattrapati Shivaji was the proud ruler who had around 360 forts under his control that were well maintained and used for different purposes.<br />
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<b>The Strong Naval Forces: </b><br />
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Apart from being a great warrior, Shivaji was known for his strong foresight, discipline with which he trained his Army and fair treatment of all his people. Shivaji was one of the rarest rulers who took initiative in developing trades and market. For this purpose, he <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/shivaji-maharaj-father-of-indian-navy.html">built strong naval forces</a> across the lines of Konkan and Goa that not only helped in free trading but also protected the land from external forces of British, Portuguese and Arabs.<br />
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This was all about Shivaji and his contribution to free the motherland from the atrocities of Mughal rule. Our country is still in need of such brave sons who can protect her from all internal and external outrages. Therefore, every child needs know and learn more about this great warrior to become a responsible citizen of the country.<br />
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<b>*You May Also Like to Download</b>: <b><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2012/09/shiv-charitra-by-babasaheb-purandare.html">Shivcharitra in MP3 Format</a></b></div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-88828234223237300922017-04-03T11:13:00.001-07:002021-04-26T11:49:21.532-07:00Sword of Shivaji Maharaj<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Shivaji was one of the most powerful and prominent rulers of the Maratha land, and much of his valor is equally shared amongst his swords. According to reports, Shivaji owned three main swords; namely, ‘Bhawani’, ‘Jagdamba’ and ‘Tulja’. Historical evidences show that ‘Bhawani’ was originated from Toledo, Spain, and there had been innumerable discussions and debates related to this theory of origination. However, <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2015/04/about-shivshahir-babasaheb-purandare.html">Babasaheb Purandare</a>, the renowned historians of those times confirmed that Spain had the top most quality of steel and it was more than likely that all Maratha swords were imported from there.<br />
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Nick Evangelista, one of the famous authors and magazine publishers, describe ‘Bhawani’ as a Genoa Blade of four feet length. He also suggests that the sword had a very small grip, with spikes attached to the hilt that could thrust the opponents at one go. However, different paintings of Chattrapati Shivaji depict Bhawani as a patta held in his right hand and integrated within a gauntlet. Now, if these paintings are taken to be true, the presence of spikes as described by Nick needs to be falsified. It has to be noted that although swords were imported from Spain, they were crafted locally and till date stand unique and distinct. Bhawani is now believed to be in custody of Udayraje Bhosle of Satara, the direct descendent of Shivaji.<br />
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The second sword in line is the famous ‘Jagdamba’ that is assumed to be gifted to Edward VII, the Prince of Wales, during his visit to India. Jagdamba is now in the Royal Collection Trust, London. As for ‘Tulja’ there are no traces of evidence or any description available to unveil the present custody of this sword.<br />
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Antique collectors in India and around the globe, are trying their best to find out some missing links related to these swords. The Toledo angle of Bhawani talwar, although accepted by most still remains debatable for few. Many are of the opinion that the Indian Government should ask for a detailed account of steel manufacturers of those times from the Spanish authorities that could aid in the markings of Bhawani.<br />
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Nevertheless, Maratha rule in India and the contribution towards Swaraj remains unmatched, unbeatable and beyond debates. Maratha swords similar to the rulers were powerful, distinct and unique. It is unfortunate that today we do not have much information and knowledge of these swords and with time they have faded away leaving little or no trace at all. Therefore, taking up necessary steps and effort to find out more about these swords would be a worthwhile investment. This was all about swords of Shivaji and anybody interested to share any information related to these is more than welcome. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-3036394420643252032017-02-19T01:44:00.002-08:002021-04-26T11:50:40.335-07:00Information About Panhala Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Panhala comes from the word ‘Panalla’, meaning the home of serpents. Located 20 kilometers northwest of Kolhapur, Maharashtra, the Panhala fort or Panhalgad was once one of the major trade centers of the state.<br />
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Built between the years 1978 - 1209 CE, the remains within the fort prove the rule of Raja Bhoj for a particular duration. And it is perhaps because of this, that the famous colloquial quotations “Kahaan raja Bhoj or kahaan Gangu teli” is related to Panhalgad according to many history lovers. After being reigned by a number of rulers, Panhala was then taken over by <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/05/essay-on-shivaji-maharaj-in-english.html">Shivaji Maharaj</a> in the year 1659.<br />
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<b>Pavan Khind</b><br />
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Panhala Fort is famous for the battle of Pavan Khind. In the year 1960, Adil Shah II sent his army to blockade Panhalgad under the commandment of Siddi Jauhar. Shivaji’s army stood strong and fought back Adil Shah Forces for sometime; however, as the siege continued, the fort forces got exhausted, and Shivaji had no options apart from escaping from the area to gather and train enough army to fight back.</div><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
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In this battle of Pavan Khind, Shivaji lost one third of his army and the fort was taken over by Adil Shah. It was only in the year 1673, that Shivaji recaptured the fort and housed 15,000 horses and 20,000 soldiers. Over the years, Shivaji’s son Shambhaji had points of disagreement with his own father and fell out of favor with the king. Therefore, he was imprisoned in Panhalgad from where he managed to escape within a few years of time.<br />
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<b>In and around Panhala Fort:</b><br />
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Panhala is one of the largest forts in Deccan. Standing 400m above the Sahyadris, Bijapuri style architecture featuring a peacock motif is very prominent in most of its structures. Some of the important fortifications of Panhala are discussed below:<br />
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<b>Ambarkhana: </b><br />
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One of the most popular destinations of this fort is the Ambarkhana centrally structured and built by the Marathas, as the administrative division and granary. It consisted of 3 sections known as Ganga, Yamuma and Saraswati Kothis, out of which Ganga was the largest with maximum storage capacity.<br />
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<b>The Three important Darwaza:</b><br />
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Panhalgad has three important Darwazas, known as - Teen Darwaza, Char Darwaja and Wagh Darwaza. Teen Darwaza is a double gate and is the main entrance to the fort. Char was destroyed during the British siege and has no remains for historical study. Wagh Darwaza was the second entrance to Panhalgad and has a beautiful Ganesh motif designed, that stands as a center of attraction for all tourists. Wagh had an interesting design that helped to elude invaders and then get them trapped inside.<br />
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<b>Kalvanticha Mahal:</b><br />
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Also known as Nayakini Sajja, meaning Courtesans Terrace Rooms, it was mostly used during the Bahmani Sultanate as Rang Mahal or court of the ladies.<br />
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<b>Temples and Mausoleums: </b><br />
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Panhalgad has different temples devoted to Shambhaji II, Someshwar, along with Ambabai, and Mahakali. Out of these, Ambabai was the oldest where Shivaji made offerings after every expedition and major event. Next, Shambaji II temple is another masterpiece gaining much of tourist attention.<br />
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Mausoleums of Jijabai and Ramchandra Pant Amatya have been superbly crafted in memories of their struggle and contribution towards Maratha emprire.<br />
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This was all about Panhala fort and the untold history behind. The place is suitable to be visited at any part of the year and therefore remains crowded by history lovers all over the country. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-72316899713566883772017-01-10T00:15:00.002-08:002021-04-26T11:52:42.776-07:00Information About Purandar Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Purandar Fort is a huge hilltop built in the 13th Century AD. It stands as an epitome of Shivaji’s rising battle against Mughals and the Adil Shahi Bijapur Sultanate. This fort is also the proud birthplace of Shivaji’s eldest son Shambhaji, who later became the second Chattrapati of the clan.<br />
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Purandar spreads across the Western Ghats and is 4472 ft above the sea level. Being just at 50KM southeast of Pune, slightly ahead of Saswad village, the fort is a popular destination for all par gliders and trekkers around the city.<br />
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<b>Golden History of the Purandar Fort:</b><br />
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In the year 1596, Maloji Bhosale was granted the fort by one of the Ahmednagar Sultanate rulers. At a very young age of mere 19 years, Shivaji took control of the fort, amongst many of his initial victories. However, just after a year, Shivaji lost the fort to Aurangazeb’s forces.<br />
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Murarbaji Deshpande, the Killedar, made every attempt to retain the fort. However, his efforts had gone in vain as he lost his life and Purandar was besieged by the Mughal forces.<br />
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Thereafter, Shivaji was made to sign a treaty with Aurangazeb which took away 23 forts owned by the Maratha Empire including the Purandar. Nevertheless, it took only 5 years for Shivaji to fight back the Aurangazeb rule and reestablish his control on all the fortresses. It is because of this reason that the fort is known for Shivaji’s rising battle against the Mughals.<br />
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Shivaji then spend a considerable part of his life in this fort. And it is here that the Chattrapati was blessed with his eldest son, Shambhaji.<br />
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<b>Architectural Overview - Places to visit within the fort:</b><br />
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Over the years, Purandar fort has had a number of occupants and thus built in different stages by various rulers. However, despite the architectural variety, Purandar is definitely a highly defensive fort and was therefore chosen to be the detention camp by the British during the Second World War.<br />
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The fort has been constructed in two different and vivid parts. The lower part is known as the “Machi” while the upper part is known as the “Ballekilla.”<br />
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<b>Structures within the Machi: </b><br />
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As you enter the fort and go ahead towards the north of Machi, you will come across various cantonments and hospitals that had been built within the fort.<br />
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Moving ahead, you will come across various temples dedicated to lord Purandareshwar after whom the fort has been named. You will also find temples dedicated to Madhavrao Peshwa in this area.<br />
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The statue of Murarbaji Deshpade, who had sacrificed his life in an effort to save the fort from the Mughals grabs most of the tourist attention.<br />
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<b>Structures within the Ballekilla: </b><br />
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Taking a staircase from the machi, you reach the upper part of the fort known as Ballekilla. One of the most popular structures to witness in this area is the Dilli Darwaza or Delhi Gate. The temple of Lord Shiva, Kedareshwar temple is also a beautiful and soothing place within the fort.<br />
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The Koli Chabutra stands as a beautiful monument built to acknowledge the love and sacrifice made by the Koli community towards Swarajya, who were later mercilessly killed by Aurangazeb.<br />
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<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/01/information-about-purandarfort.html">Purandar Fort</a> is a beautiful and a must visit place for all history lovers. People who have visited the place are also of the opinion that the fort has an easy trek and can be the best, first time experience for all aspiring trekkers.</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-82778552298945771662016-07-24T01:02:00.001-07:002021-04-26T11:56:01.544-07:00All Shivaji Maharaj Powade Free Download<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Powade were Marathi ballads that narrated inspirational events from the golden Maratha period. They were amazingly created by proficient individuals who remained witness to various episodes or incidents of those times.</div><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
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It was in the 17th century that this genre of Marathi poetry became immensely popular and loved by all and sundry. Powada soon became a profession, and all professional Powada composers cum singers, who were known as ‘Shahirs’, then formed a distinct community or caste known as the ‘Gondhalis.’<br />
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The first and the most remarkable Powada that gained extreme popularity, was “<a href="http://www.mediafire.com/?4n9xmb49apdro">Afzal Khanacha Vadh</a>,” or “The Killing of Afzal Khan.” The ballad was recorded by ‘Agnida’s in the year 1659 and remained popular for many years since then. As evident from the name, this poetry described Shri. <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-pratapgad-fort.html">Chatrapati Shivaji’s heroic encounter and win over Afzal Khan</a>.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFSGSw6FcHNiyMP7asdjIQhjykCEC9N1PUCIAeJJ1XgwKqQxbym4YFQBcoYuxZWXJwEVnhpvGifAyh-uuOkml-hiLgncUW9qGBg1DJmCvVdPbH5OiAwiKYsFWk558IC6ev5P1WzZcqO1o8/s1600/Afjal+khan+vadh.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFSGSw6FcHNiyMP7asdjIQhjykCEC9N1PUCIAeJJ1XgwKqQxbym4YFQBcoYuxZWXJwEVnhpvGifAyh-uuOkml-hiLgncUW9qGBg1DJmCvVdPbH5OiAwiKYsFWk558IC6ev5P1WzZcqO1o8/s1600/Afjal+khan+vadh.jpg" /></a></div>
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The next in line is “Tannaji Malusare.” It was recorded by ‘Tulsidas’ and sings another valiant achievement of Tannaji when he skillfully captured the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-sinhagad-fort.html">Sinhagad Fort</a>. Yamaji Bhaskar was another eminent Shahir who composed the “Baji Pasalkar;” almost during the same time when Tulsidas came up with his “<a href="http://www.mediafire.com/?4n9xmb49apdro">Tannaji Malusare</a>.”<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiNIGVcp_bXTMtuM1SWZ-R3ur7lJorRyDepU6cki1_yNj48lpxhQJzwX3BMHYXAUwHwOMh4DrIoffhcad1c5I1H8KT1JcwyLF1v_oBd3x-BWzKs6TppuOTJY4JODPwC9V0f62fIa7hArOd/s1600/tanaji.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiNIGVcp_bXTMtuM1SWZ-R3ur7lJorRyDepU6cki1_yNj48lpxhQJzwX3BMHYXAUwHwOMh4DrIoffhcad1c5I1H8KT1JcwyLF1v_oBd3x-BWzKs6TppuOTJY4JODPwC9V0f62fIa7hArOd/s320/tanaji.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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Thousands of Powade were composed and celebrated during the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/02/shivaji-maharaj-and-peshwa-connection.html">Peshwa</a> Rule. Few eminent Shahirs of those times are; Ram Joshi, Prabhakar, Anant Phandi, Honaji Bala and many more.<br />
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‘Itihas Prasiddha Purushanche Va Striyanche Powade’ published in 1891 by Harry Arbuthnoth Acworth and S.T Shalligram, is a collection of 60 Powadas. Ten Powadas were translated into English Language in the year 1894, and were published as Ballads of Marathas.<br />
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Below is a collection of Powade sung by all eminent Shahirs like Babasaheb Deshmukh, <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2015/04/about-shivshahir-babasaheb-purandare.html">Babasaheb Purandare</a>, Shahir Sable, Pirajirao Sarnaik, Vishnu Bala Patil and many more, If you are also looking for a collection of old Powade, you can<span style="background-color: #ffe599; color: blue;"> <a href="http://www.mediafire.com/?4n9xmb49apdro"><span style="color: #cc0000;"><b>free download Shivaji Maharaj Powada of your choice from here</b></span></a></span>. Here we have included Rajyabhishek, Swarajyachi Shapth, Tornagad, Shahistekhan, Gad Aala Pan Shinha Gela by Shahir Babasaheb Deshmukh and few creations by Shahir Vishnu Bala Patil. Enjoy!!<br />
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<b><i><u><span style="color: red;">Jai Bhavani!! Jai Shivaji!!</span></u></i></b></div>
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VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com9tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-88597807668897690002016-03-30T11:41:00.001-07:002021-04-26T11:59:34.719-07:00Information About Pratapgad Fort <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
‘Pratapgad’ is a hill fort located around 24Kms away from ‘Mahabaleshwar’. The fort is around 1080 meters above the sea level and is one of the best vacation destinations in and around the city. The fort provides an alluring view of the entire costal ‘Konkan’. It is this mesmerizing look that accounts for the perpetual tourist visits to this place.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuswVdoZcCuWiZ5kAKJeNbqnmtlnul4t7d-rjxp0PACI8KcKGG-qA41omCu5TZw0Nbp6DXkYdiilNNv8Y5V6yUuwKs7XOvylQio5IaGZ_TU1uaQYMLRJyJwEYNdWtKDDrKg3Wilj4xh3FF/s1600/Pratapgad.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuswVdoZcCuWiZ5kAKJeNbqnmtlnul4t7d-rjxp0PACI8KcKGG-qA41omCu5TZw0Nbp6DXkYdiilNNv8Y5V6yUuwKs7XOvylQio5IaGZ_TU1uaQYMLRJyJwEYNdWtKDDrKg3Wilj4xh3FF/s400/Pratapgad.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b>Historical Summary: </b><br />
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The fort holds a significant position in Maratha history, for it was here that the famous battle between Afzal Khan and <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-maharaj-family-tree.html">Shivaji Maharaj</a> was fought. Thereafter, the fort had been a victim of many political controversies. It was in the year 1818, during the third Anglo - Maratha war, the fort was surrendered through private negotiation. It caused a great loss to the Maratha Empire.<br />
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The visit of Jawahar Lal Nehru to the fort in the year 1957 as the then Prime Minister holds special mention. It was again in this year that a road to the fort was constructed. Jawahar lal Nehru unveiled a bronze statue of Shivaji within the premises and is still a beautiful structure to witness. Few years later, in the year 1960, a national park and guest house were constructed within the premises.<br />
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<b>Architecture - Dual section fortification: </b><br />
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The unique construction of this fort is what makes it a place worth visiting. The fort has been constructed into two parts - Upper fort and lower fort. The two sections appear as two different forts that are clubbed together. The upper fort occupies the north - western part of the hill; whereas the lower occupies the south - eastern side. This unique construction was completed under the supervision of ‘Moropant Trambak Pingale’ - Prime Minister of Maratha Empire.<br />
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<b>Attractions within the fort:</b><br />
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Apart from the construction, the fort has number of places that interests visitors. Some of them are:<br />
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<b>Afzal Buruj: </b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAq1RS6P_hb2XtEG1dfKHUV2UbZNrLDDNuSAzTHNW-1IatpPC2K5qdHT_49-j9q4zBu5t9Zo3wQ5w2bGpSJJpez7apNAg4VQ1wwdLA-hYmXclaCfWTN-7kfOHdz_1xRhY5HAZ6wmB_2cYN/s1600/Afzal+Buruj.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAq1RS6P_hb2XtEG1dfKHUV2UbZNrLDDNuSAzTHNW-1IatpPC2K5qdHT_49-j9q4zBu5t9Zo3wQ5w2bGpSJJpez7apNAg4VQ1wwdLA-hYmXclaCfWTN-7kfOHdz_1xRhY5HAZ6wmB_2cYN/s400/Afzal+Buruj.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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During the great battle of ‘Pratapgad’, Afzal Khan lost his life at the hands of Shivaji. His death was fierce as he was beheaded and was hung before all to witness. The place where Afzal Khan’s head was hung has been now turned into his tomb under which he was buried.<br />
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<b>Bhavani Temple: </b><br />
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The lower fort holds the ‘Bhavani’ temple that was built by Shivaji in the year 1661. It is said that <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/05/essay-on-shivaji-maharaj-in-english.html">Shivaji Maharaj</a> was once on his way to visit the great temple of ‘Bhavani’ at Tuljapur. However, unfortunately, due to extreme rains and adverse weather conditions, he failed to reach the temple.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3nboymNbMWeEgh_1jP_dEMGARtrmWqKSFTwwQjvtBzO_x8KaM0J0H9SHR2jfBBl-0ZNLlU881vqAkmKBTZsM3XiFdt433XCAEPj42XgfFnoFabMNchKXb8Nh_KS_4LquiXehmLu1-abfL/s1600/Bhavani+Temple+pratapgad.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3nboymNbMWeEgh_1jP_dEMGARtrmWqKSFTwwQjvtBzO_x8KaM0J0H9SHR2jfBBl-0ZNLlU881vqAkmKBTZsM3XiFdt433XCAEPj42XgfFnoFabMNchKXb8Nh_KS_4LquiXehmLu1-abfL/s400/Bhavani+Temple+pratapgad.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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This made him realize that he needs to construct a beautiful ‘Bhavani’ temple within the premises of his own forts. And therefore, he selected ‘Pratapgad’ to be the appropriate place where the ‘Bhavani’ temple could be constructed. The temple till today has suffered least damage and is a beautiful place to visit.<br />
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A trip to ‘Mahabaleshwar’ is simply incomplete without a visit to this fort. Due to the archaeological specialty, the fort has remained a very important site for related study. Besides, the historical importance that adds to the glory of the Maratha Empire attracts history lovers to this place. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-80599676764552268312016-03-27T02:37:00.002-07:002021-04-26T12:01:35.364-07:00Information About Sinhagad Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Sinhagad’ meaning the Lion’s fort is structured 700 meters above the sea level on the Sahyadri mountain ranges. The fort is around 30KM from the main city of Pune in the southwest direction. This fort is perhaps one of the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">most visited forts</a>, as it is easily reachable from the city.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI7rRG4fWWBZXvwbs1PJ4YHfrj61Gy1BATZmxQbDjy7Ky3CIwcTBF8nJjAERpi4rSy4KpX0o1w0GNUWowGi2NkH_s10d8x6Ka2NvszKu2qkXfvrhWN3X1N8haIaPNpPYdcvD-eMm2p-uvd/s1600/sinhagad-fort-info.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI7rRG4fWWBZXvwbs1PJ4YHfrj61Gy1BATZmxQbDjy7Ky3CIwcTBF8nJjAERpi4rSy4KpX0o1w0GNUWowGi2NkH_s10d8x6Ka2NvszKu2qkXfvrhWN3X1N8haIaPNpPYdcvD-eMm2p-uvd/s400/sinhagad-fort-info.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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The name ‘Sinhagad’ or Lion’s fort was originally named as ‘Kondana’. In the famous Battle of ‘Sinhagad’, fought in the year 1671 , the fort received its present day name to honor a great warrior in <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/02/shivaji-maharajs-management-skills.html">Shivaji’s army</a> - Shri. Tanaji Malusare. The fort is a symbol of bravery and loyalty of this great martyr who lost his life for the glory of the great Maratha Empire.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFP2oW-kqBtDHx7IZL4mgALRZzgONjeaqaitrBb-oO-0Ltqk9wFgHUl5A2D7rSP4ixALsA9z5UABNReJB1ZwUOjbpcZpB-UnI0ikbExnySGwQeKgo2PcIl3AF3xvGpX6jzqwCInjZg-D4w/s1600/tanaji+malusare.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFP2oW-kqBtDHx7IZL4mgALRZzgONjeaqaitrBb-oO-0Ltqk9wFgHUl5A2D7rSP4ixALsA9z5UABNReJB1ZwUOjbpcZpB-UnI0ikbExnySGwQeKgo2PcIl3AF3xvGpX6jzqwCInjZg-D4w/s400/tanaji+malusare.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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‘Sinhagad’ Fort is a great place to be in, not only for history lovers; but also for anybody who likes to travel and explore the beauty of nature.<br />
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<b>In and around Sinhagad: </b><br />
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Just as we fight back this exhausting summer and the monsoons are just about to enter, visiting ‘Sinhagad’ is perhaps the best plans to make. With beautiful waterfalls and greenery all around, the fort is truly magical to witness.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkSYY-M1HNE65Z76ERb6x8LBp-qZzS8aTWWIPK2X9GoQzRKPUnQV5tW4uNadtLuhDAXFkgATqGdZOya9xd4MVssdL6v4oqPqWsAd8aJlMCXffJVFzwA1J1yXSkUBlh8rem-ZM-Dw1nez1j/s1600/sinhagad+top+view.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="271" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkSYY-M1HNE65Z76ERb6x8LBp-qZzS8aTWWIPK2X9GoQzRKPUnQV5tW4uNadtLuhDAXFkgATqGdZOya9xd4MVssdL6v4oqPqWsAd8aJlMCXffJVFzwA1J1yXSkUBlh8rem-ZM-Dw1nez1j/s400/sinhagad+top+view.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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The entire trip to ‘Sinhagad’ from Pune is a short journey that can take half of your day. The fort has an easy climb unlike many forts in and around the district. Besides, it is not very far from the main city and thus you spend lesser time on commute.<br />
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Apart from the glory of this fort, ‘Sinhagad’ is a popular picnic spot for tourists as it has many things to offer in relation to number of places not only within the fort but also around the fort. To begin with:<br />
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<b>Panshet: </b><br />
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If water adventure is what goes you crazy, this is the best place to be in. A one day excursion filled with fun and thrill, the place has that all you may want. Water scooters, banana, speed boat rides are only few things that you can try.<br />
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<b>Lavasa: </b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgygx5ryoqkya25lE7swCPY7Cb0-aUn51w1GV-HJob5_ijqE8AxelvU2sKne43wJf1XKuvokbDgvGgxHKy8IMB7v5Hods88Bb6IlwpAR3uHwuACEDsWrFTSsGp02TfFMgA0XrbI3LDFT2zy/s1600/lavasa.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="197" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgygx5ryoqkya25lE7swCPY7Cb0-aUn51w1GV-HJob5_ijqE8AxelvU2sKne43wJf1XKuvokbDgvGgxHKy8IMB7v5Hods88Bb6IlwpAR3uHwuACEDsWrFTSsGp02TfFMgA0XrbI3LDFT2zy/s400/lavasa.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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A family trip to Lavasa is something that you can opt for this summer. However, you only need to skip the climb to the fort. A beautiful planned and structured hill destination, Lavasa is a beautiful place with all its natural beauty and the apt climate that it offers.<br />
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<b>Varasgaon: </b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5BxTHNo4Y4xErteV6hPRgr2OT1ivdzDknvE2dwgcCXiQ5KEdVlVjbgwyrpp3dKEPW5Je0RY3Arxwf-FyaykI3qieAn043LNpenZiurE_GQ4zUOEo5JZ4jGIbd2ngyNQt1d43VpUq3W4Dd/s1600/varasgaon_dam.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5BxTHNo4Y4xErteV6hPRgr2OT1ivdzDknvE2dwgcCXiQ5KEdVlVjbgwyrpp3dKEPW5Je0RY3Arxwf-FyaykI3qieAn043LNpenZiurE_GQ4zUOEo5JZ4jGIbd2ngyNQt1d43VpUq3W4Dd/s400/varasgaon_dam.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Varasgaon dam also know as Veer Pasalkar dam. This dam along with Panshet and Khadakwasla form the primary water reservoir of the entire city. It is a 50 KM distance from the fort and people who visit the fort do proceed to this dam as well. This place is also a great attraction for cyclists in the city.<br />
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<b>Nilkantheshwar Temple: </b><br />
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One of the greatest attractions of ‘Sinhagad’ after the fort is this temple of Lord Shiva. It is a must watch for all who visit the place as it has loads to offer from its ample sculptural beauty and uniqueness. The temple has remarkable carvings of many mythological characters on walls. Some of them are ‘Ashta Vinayak’, ‘Dashavatara’ etc.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0BqYc-mSEdnGpzG5G_fAACPWnd7M3KG3nzQ_bufVo2qQSL4jNxiU7iL5oUaX1qGoVL1wY_qHwLXjKVphtQMKzvusBaxXTLRBLMHKVnJeBEtK6t-bwf2Tj_c587W8gYgmjooEh-oc0RkJz/s1600/Nilkantheshwar+Temple+near+sinhagad.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0BqYc-mSEdnGpzG5G_fAACPWnd7M3KG3nzQ_bufVo2qQSL4jNxiU7iL5oUaX1qGoVL1wY_qHwLXjKVphtQMKzvusBaxXTLRBLMHKVnJeBEtK6t-bwf2Tj_c587W8gYgmjooEh-oc0RkJz/s400/Nilkantheshwar+Temple+near+sinhagad.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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Besides, ‘Sinhagad’ also has two important water parks that are the greatest holiday destination for kids in the city. Thus, apart from the climb that makes ‘Sinhagad’ fort a tedious visit during summers, the place has loads to offer for such seasons as well. Thus, visiting ‘Sinhagad’ has to top the holiday destination spot for the year. </div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-91776126639324339672016-03-26T03:23:00.003-07:002021-04-26T12:04:48.772-07:00Information About Sindhudurg Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
‘Sindhudurg‘Fort - the naval headquarter of the Maratha Empire. This fort is an ocean fort surrounded by the Arabian Sea. Standing on one of its islet known as the Kurte Island in Malvan town of ‘Sindhudurg ‘district, the fort is just around 450KM south of Mumbai and 130 KM from Goa.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhm9AhSagEd-0pDPZxrRZrNtuU-GwLABCRq3NJDH7vuO6mqjODnukyVnLzwBGzSNLKo8DT4sv2t9NSdC1atyXc0u62Xg9UNyzhnFmjoXq5_fyz1l6pGS1YtgaQslA19Xs77BBEMgyKaKe-f/s1600/Sindhudurg+Fort+info.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhm9AhSagEd-0pDPZxrRZrNtuU-GwLABCRq3NJDH7vuO6mqjODnukyVnLzwBGzSNLKo8DT4sv2t9NSdC1atyXc0u62Xg9UNyzhnFmjoXq5_fyz1l6pGS1YtgaQslA19Xs77BBEMgyKaKe-f/s400/Sindhudurg+Fort+info.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b>Historical Overview:</b><br />
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The beautiful location of the fort, where it stands today is said to be chosen by <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/02/shivaji-maharajs-management-skills.html">Shivaji Maharaj</a> himself. The Emperor had himself gone and chosen the location for the fort to be constructed and had asked one of his exceptionally skilled architect or engineer, Hiroji Indalkar Deshmukh, to construct the fort.</div><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
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With an aim to keep intruders away from finding ways to the land through water ways, the fort was build and named ‘Sindhudurg’; meaning the fort of the waters.<br />
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<b>Architectural Description:</b><br />
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As the fort is surrounded by water on all sides, a strong and mighty construction was imperative. It took around 3 years and 100 Portugal architects, who together worked to build this mighty and beautiful fort.</div><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <br />
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The fort spreads over 48 acres and has 30 feet high walls with a thickness of 12 feet. It is said that around 70,000 KG of iron was consumed in its construction, thus giving it the structure and strength it possesses.<br />
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One very interesting part of the construction is the main entrance of the fort. It has been constructed in such a way that, the gateway could confuse intruders for a wall, as it was intelligently constructed to appear as a wall from a distance. It was only when people could see it from close, they could realize the true structure of it.<br />
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<b>Places of Visits:</b><br />
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The fort with its picture perfect ambience is in itself a treat to your eyes. The mighty fort and the soothing water combination could give a tough competition to many tourists spot in and around the state and the country as a whole.<br />
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<b>Temples within the Fort:</b><br />
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Besides, there are a few temples within the fort. The designs of the temples and the carvings on them are no less than the construction of the fortress. The three important temples in the fort are - Temple of Goddess Bhavani, Hanuman Temple and Jarimari.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6nT_GjpszBYLyi4JiBk2MnX4fL8JoO98WpqbHln6v1TDOy2E5ndj-Q-sDG22butyN5XMyFCHTIRJyBURtzaYXX1PQ9LtZBguc0z1Dzm0SZJ4iVsBJm1rhcOu9rLkiiyB1h4be7bUjSO6K/s1600/shivaji_temple_sindhudurg_fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6nT_GjpszBYLyi4JiBk2MnX4fL8JoO98WpqbHln6v1TDOy2E5ndj-Q-sDG22butyN5XMyFCHTIRJyBURtzaYXX1PQ9LtZBguc0z1Dzm0SZJ4iVsBJm1rhcOu9rLkiiyB1h4be7bUjSO6K/s400/shivaji_temple_sindhudurg_fort.jpg" width="392" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Shivaji Maharaj Temple</td></tr>
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However, the greatest attraction within the fort is the temple of Shivaji. Rajaram, son of Shivaji had constructed this temple within the premises and it is only one of its kinds till date.<br />
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<b>Coconut tree with branches:</b><br />
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Another very interesting attraction of the fort is the coconut tree that has branches. It is one of the rarest of the coconut trees that has branches and also bears fruits. It is because of this tree that many tourists and biologists visit the place from around the world.<br />
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<b>Water Sports:</b><br />
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The fort also provides number of water sports to visitors who love adventure and explore the deep beautiful ocean. This serves as a major earning source for many residents of the place.<br />
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Thus, it would not be wrong to say that ‘Sindhudurg ‘is one of the exotic holiday destinations in Maharashtra and therefore a trip to ‘Sindhudurg ‘in the mid part of the year is a must for all history and water lovers.</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-58289376654247113262016-03-25T07:37:00.001-07:002021-04-26T12:09:16.975-07:00Information About Torna Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Torna Fort, also known as “Prachandagad,” meaning massive or huge. The hill fort is located in the Pune district with and elevation of 4603 ft, making it the highest fort in district.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3gkjICr5KtTu0IlhLOIHMLB-7aA7E56c1OYvKLzCIkzFpVPNVsuQyI323glDzkNd-KTu9SafhzgELD6o62ufbyTvsUzpHrsT9V2UIAh5pfY58anKhKSN62I0SexOlHinSg2MliacmzLiv/s1600/Torna+fort+info.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="222" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3gkjICr5KtTu0IlhLOIHMLB-7aA7E56c1OYvKLzCIkzFpVPNVsuQyI323glDzkNd-KTu9SafhzgELD6o62ufbyTvsUzpHrsT9V2UIAh5pfY58anKhKSN62I0SexOlHinSg2MliacmzLiv/s400/Torna+fort+info.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Torna fort is of utmost importance as it was the first fort captured by Shivaji Maharaj. It was around 1643 when Shivaji Maharaj had captured this fort at a young age of 17 years. Historians refer to this as the starting of “<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/05/essay-on-shivaji-maharaj-in-english.html">Hindavi Swarajya</a>.”<br />
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<b>Torna fort - Points of Attractions: </b><br />
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The structure of the fort traces back to the 13th century architecture. Because of its remarkable elevation, the fort is unique in itself and has always been a great attraction for tourists.<br />
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Some people believe that the fort had many trees of the type ”Toran” and therefore was named Torna Fort.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcCFcP2mItZTSziLZWmqbC0wz4i4627P6YlY_ddnQquFVpWAjCcEnePCffJ4H9KP_J63dWQSxUm2CvCeCZ2dx57oR3QRCviQBuSVxxekVcFulaNudVHd33__xBwQwOakYVWtaLGK7639FQ/s1600/Toranjai+temple+on+torna.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcCFcP2mItZTSziLZWmqbC0wz4i4627P6YlY_ddnQquFVpWAjCcEnePCffJ4H9KP_J63dWQSxUm2CvCeCZ2dx57oR3QRCviQBuSVxxekVcFulaNudVHd33__xBwQwOakYVWtaLGK7639FQ/s400/Toranjai+temple+on+torna.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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<li><b>Toranjai and Menghai:</b> The fort has two important temples where goddess Toranjai and goddess Menghai are worshipped. The temples have simple yet remarkable construction that can give a sense of solace to people who spend some time in these temples. Some visitors also plan a stay in the ‘Menghai’ temple to experience the real beauty and peace of the environment. </li>
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<li><b>Two major “Machi”:</b> Machi is the Marathi word for wings. The fort has two major wings known as ‘Zunzar Machi’and ‘Budhala Machi’.</li><li><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgovg5lw56la5bYEeOMHaOpOAEqDvS4N_cA_51j-W-W8XRlTX19PzNtXerFXhi2t5Zw_9l-Zce0yBS_T9gIoPwrVBsDnnb4Xogl_y-9_9Bhyphenhyphenlp-wgsRbm89ZNav1SIL66s7OTQjAY9da6Kh/s1600/Budhala+Machi.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="210" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgovg5lw56la5bYEeOMHaOpOAEqDvS4N_cA_51j-W-W8XRlTX19PzNtXerFXhi2t5Zw_9l-Zce0yBS_T9gIoPwrVBsDnnb4Xogl_y-9_9Bhyphenhyphenlp-wgsRbm89ZNav1SIL66s7OTQjAY9da6Kh/s400/Budhala+Machi.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small; text-align: left;">Budhala Machi</span></td></tr>
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Out of the two, ‘Budhala Machi’ has been described as a breadth taking site to witness. ‘Budhla’ means vessel and the structure of the ‘Machi’ is such that it appears to be a vessel placed upside down. Some although refer to it as a rocky structure appearing as a thumb held up. <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz-mxWTfYNu3r2G4ijFYnDpFYhV19oiZKXek9cTrRws8XV33AGhr6WOsLlWrkzSfKlcoohj-ZmmSGLXchuzzvCpdNQ-TCh5zcUQ7KmGVwteJrwfn6bYv0sY-DwwqxYShLlPwmYh_xM5QQL/s1600/Zunjar+Machi.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="267" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz-mxWTfYNu3r2G4ijFYnDpFYhV19oiZKXek9cTrRws8XV33AGhr6WOsLlWrkzSfKlcoohj-ZmmSGLXchuzzvCpdNQ-TCh5zcUQ7KmGVwteJrwfn6bYv0sY-DwwqxYShLlPwmYh_xM5QQL/s400/Zunjar+Machi.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small; text-align: left;">Zunjar Machi</span></td></tr>
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‘Zunjar Machi’ had also been a beautiful spot. However, in recent times this part has been considerably destroyed and the route leading to the ‘Machi’ is not in good condition; thus making it a difficult destination to reach. <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgv0JHS0qW3yzbND-yfiXxU94RJdIg8ADaDzBW0EG0JB6xIxrdMTBmVxP_R8goMLtZyN6CoGPJPFbDOEsqGdtHT6ldpw2avp8pDdn6wal3ZqmkaxCQyCQBMMlR0xfKzbBpq0DffxAPJM4Df/s1600/kokan+darwaza+torna.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgv0JHS0qW3yzbND-yfiXxU94RJdIg8ADaDzBW0EG0JB6xIxrdMTBmVxP_R8goMLtZyN6CoGPJPFbDOEsqGdtHT6ldpw2avp8pDdn6wal3ZqmkaxCQyCQBMMlR0xfKzbBpq0DffxAPJM4Df/s400/kokan+darwaza+torna.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Konkan Darwaza</td></tr>
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<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Binicha Darwaza and Konkan Darwaza:</b> This serves as one of the main entrance to the fort from northwest direction. Moving a short distance ahead, we reach another important gate way known as the ‘Kothi Darwaza’. On the other hand, ‘Konkan darwaza’ leads us to the ‘Budhala Machi’. <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuqVU2FGRrjPZlxVJs2y1AqRVSkCVBOKBM8HJCcWPuievw1FSpH1nydQqSkXe-XW_Qw-iUnTmBtlK8eWBuRBcQOE8kHIRgQc3z6bgEkudcRqf1aQDIml4ol2QRr8Xg-sLi9yiAm5v32g28/s1600/Kothi+Darwaza.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuqVU2FGRrjPZlxVJs2y1AqRVSkCVBOKBM8HJCcWPuievw1FSpH1nydQqSkXe-XW_Qw-iUnTmBtlK8eWBuRBcQOE8kHIRgQc3z6bgEkudcRqf1aQDIml4ol2QRr8Xg-sLi9yiAm5v32g28/s400/Kothi+Darwaza.jpg" width="305" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small; text-align: left;">Kothi Darwaza</span></td></tr>
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<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Kothi Darwaza:</b> It is an east facing gate that leads us to the Toranjai temple. This area is seen to have nothing much that few guardrooms and other store houses. However, the ‘Kothi Darwaza’ can also lead us to the Hanuman Bastion. <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfJ6aG1LEzCG2deQJJSG09GLe53w8h6CT-U9YfgeNFcz3aRAcsRDecsGeMZ9MTCaKhRhuigngOEj4zCdqhRnjMENmJg4PtHJKNx51H4jiqcrVWloBYj1zLB0AsX6Z70pijPzx05H6j4gH5/s1600/Hanuman+Bastion.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfJ6aG1LEzCG2deQJJSG09GLe53w8h6CT-U9YfgeNFcz3aRAcsRDecsGeMZ9MTCaKhRhuigngOEj4zCdqhRnjMENmJg4PtHJKNx51H4jiqcrVWloBYj1zLB0AsX6Z70pijPzx05H6j4gH5/s400/Hanuman+Bastion.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small; text-align: left;">Hanuman Bastion</span></td></tr>
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<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Hanuman Bastion:</b> One of the most popular spots within the fort is the Hanuman idol facing south. This is yet another remarkable architectural beauty to witness in the premises. </li>
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The fort is around 60KM away from the main city of Pune. In order to reach the fort visitors need to be in the Velhe village or the Rajgad Fort. The route through Velhe opens to ‘Bini darwazaa’ and ‘Rajgad’ route leads to ‘Budhala Machi’.<br />
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Due to its magnificent height and structure, the fort is better suited for experienced trekkers as far as trekking and adventure within the fort is concerned. However, from tourist point of view, it is definitely a <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">must visit fort</a>.</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-60495439804140299172016-03-25T00:03:00.001-07:002021-04-26T12:15:04.357-07:00Information About Shivneri Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Shivneri fort,a reminiscent of Shivaji Maharaj’s childhood. It is this place that has witnessed the birth of such a great warrior king – ‘<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/05/essay-on-shivaji-maharaj-in-english.html">Shri Chattrapatti Shivaji Maharaj</a>’. And it was here that he had spent most of his growing years with his mother, Jijabai, who made him the person he was.<br />
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Shivneri Fort was built during the 17thcentury in Junnar; a place that is almost 90KM from the main city of Pune, Maharashtra. The military fortification was built by Shahaji, father of Shivaji, with an aim to have a secure and comfortable place where his wife and son could live.<br />
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The splendid architecture of this fort spreads over 1.6 KM and has a number of spiral gates. To be precise, there are seven spiral gates depicting structural firmness that it possesses. ‘Shivneri’ is a hill fort that is somewhat triangular in shape.<br />
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The second entrance to this fort is something that interests everyone who visits this place. It is at the eastern side and is locally known as ‘Chain gate’. Visitors who enter the fort through this path can climb up the main entrance using chains available in this entrance. This gives an adventurous feel to tourists visiting this place.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcB8MsZuYgaWiyvEJUEX7ddSGlQkR2ynTPy71P6ZWi3kQOy-Vo56XdrhGupKWuFQsoNICmydF1wmSOtlfwmyMro-S2EGK8yoWyZP6fcotpxACdchH5nl78jYGG4W6R7F0mSHlWwoPbVSKg/s1600/shivneri+fort+info.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="285" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcB8MsZuYgaWiyvEJUEX7ddSGlQkR2ynTPy71P6ZWi3kQOy-Vo56XdrhGupKWuFQsoNICmydF1wmSOtlfwmyMro-S2EGK8yoWyZP6fcotpxACdchH5nl78jYGG4W6R7F0mSHlWwoPbVSKg/s400/shivneri+fort+info.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Statues of Jijabai and young Shivaji are another attraction within the fort. The statues are situated to the south of ‘Badami Talav’; a pond just at the center of ‘Shivneri’. The fort also has a beautiful temple of Goddess ‘Shivai’ and it is said that Shivaji was named after the same goddess. Along with this, a tomb and a mosque add to its great ambience.<br />
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Moving just two kilometers away from the fort are the ‘Lenyadri’ Caves or one of the most popular Ashtavinayak Temples in Maharashtra. People who visit the fort must visit these beautiful caves that amplify the beauty of the already picture perfect place.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQzRu_ZiQ232UdiQV-7ZSz8gR6K91Eg5TuOk9QOuJlXMQQmUdzScA-C3YF_ZG20iqkyDkBu9HhocSGqxysKRXvazuyAezmXh814FYg3EuXnx9GypXAuK69JNdwl_L4urNY-5aNGXEkP_mY/s1600/Lenyadri+Caves.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQzRu_ZiQ232UdiQV-7ZSz8gR6K91Eg5TuOk9QOuJlXMQQmUdzScA-C3YF_ZG20iqkyDkBu9HhocSGqxysKRXvazuyAezmXh814FYg3EuXnx9GypXAuK69JNdwl_L4urNY-5aNGXEkP_mY/s400/Lenyadri+Caves.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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It is said that the best time to visit this place is during the monsoons. The fort has two water bodies; namely ‘Ganga’ and ‘Yamuna’ flowing across. This explains why monsoons are the best time to be around this place. It is said that these two springs served as a source of continuous water supply for people who inhabited the place then. They still continue to have continuous water flow throughout the year and a remarkable scenic beauty to witness. ‘Shivneri’ fort with its picture perfect aura is one of the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/all-forts-of-shivaji-maharaj.html">best forts in Maharashtra</a>.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBCx3sWK0V2u5JJl8Xf5OtmLxGNq_VMHyhEaKQPqFVPvwcJvTY89HvQeMWdv2M-iPQ91w7G1ldITmQgUGsKuukHXH0ib22S8mXyQjVbqYrhaCxHEGbtiod_cqAmh5GuZYmLrfY58vcZGc6/s1600/ganga+yamuna+at+shivneri.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="267" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBCx3sWK0V2u5JJl8Xf5OtmLxGNq_VMHyhEaKQPqFVPvwcJvTY89HvQeMWdv2M-iPQ91w7G1ldITmQgUGsKuukHXH0ib22S8mXyQjVbqYrhaCxHEGbtiod_cqAmh5GuZYmLrfY58vcZGc6/s400/ganga+yamuna+at+shivneri.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Finally, ‘Shivneri’ fort is the best place for people who love trekking in order to find answers to many historical questions. In short, if you are a nature lover, avid reader of history and blessed with high physical stamina; <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-shivneri-fort.html">Shivneri fort</a> is where you need to be this coming monsoon!</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-56087060524138479462016-03-23T22:52:00.001-07:002021-04-26T12:17:23.629-07:00Information About Raigad Fort<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Raigad, meaning the King’s Fort was the capital of the great Maratha Empire. The fort is of utmost importance, as it is here where ‘<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/01/shivaji-maharaj-family-tree.html">Chattrapatti Shivaji Maharaj</a>’ was crowned as the King of Maratha kingdom; that later expanded to a huge empire under his rule and guidance.<br />
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Owing to massive structure and intelligent architecture, the British referred to it as the Gibraltar of East. Today the fort lies almost 150KM from the main city of Pune and is an excellent trekking destination. </div>
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The fort which rises upto 2100 ft above the sea level requires 1737 steps leading to its main entrance. Thankfully, today we have aerial tramway and ropeways to reach the entrance which otherwise could have been a real difficult task to accomplish. </div>
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<b>Historical Overview:</b></div>
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Raigad, named after Rairi hill was seized by Shivaji from the royal ownership of Chandrarao More in the year 1656 AD.</div>
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It was Shahaji’s wish to see this fort as the capital of the fast growing Maratha Empire. He had spent six years of his life in this beautiful fortification. Soon after his death, Shivaji was crowned to the throne of Maratha Kingdom.</div>
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The beautiful architecture was designed by exceptionally skilled engineers of those times. Most important of them was 'Abaji Sondev', the governor of Kalyan, who owns majority of praises for the fort he had built. </div>
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<b>Places of Attractions: </b></div>
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The two important villages located at the base of Raigad are - ‘Pachad’ and ‘Raigadwadi’. After crossing the “Jit Darwaza”, located at the base of Pachad, you will reach the main entrance of the fort known as “Maha Darwaza”. The entrance itself is sufficient to suggest the majestic beauty of this fort that was built around 350 years ago. </div>
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<b>Maha Darwaza: </b></div>
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The entrance was so wisely constructed that elephants could not crash it down; let alone soldiers with ammunitions. Starting from the entrance to its end boundaries, the fort was built with an idea to give a tough competition to any of its attackers. The mighty construction of the fort was sufficient to counter external attack and therefore required least human intervention.</div><div><br /></div>
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<b>Meena Darwaza and Rani Vasa: </b></div>
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“Meena Darawaza” was a special entrance for ladies in the house. To the right of “Meena Darwaza” was the 8 principal chambers of secretaries. And to its left was “Rani Vasa” or the Queen’s Chamber; that accounted to six in number used specifically by the royal ladies. </div>
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<b>Raj Bhavan and Nagarkhana: </b></div>
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As the name suggests, “Raj Bhavan” was the court of the Kingdom. It was here where all decisions, discussions, celebrations and justice was made by the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/02/shivaji-maharajs-management-skills.html">great king</a>. </div>
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Just a little distance from the “Raj Bhavan” is the Royal Bath .It was a true evidence of how efficient and flawless drainage systems were prevailing during that era. Something, that many metros of today’s fail to achieve. </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWQtJh4rVv4WBfoWpg1QBXgDdek5JZ0ftfc9LG9YbvJ74xSqV-4xsmubJMHRJLQA1H-t-U1tGYNDqLXtPN1XKjBxVkgnW4jswbxzGnBosbfRej_zCB8JMszSDdV3wTafjWNzlpY126iOi2/s1600/nagarkhana+raigad.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWQtJh4rVv4WBfoWpg1QBXgDdek5JZ0ftfc9LG9YbvJ74xSqV-4xsmubJMHRJLQA1H-t-U1tGYNDqLXtPN1XKjBxVkgnW4jswbxzGnBosbfRej_zCB8JMszSDdV3wTafjWNzlpY126iOi2/s400/nagarkhana+raigad.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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“Nagarkhana” was nothing but an entrance made for the common man so that they could enter the “Raj Bhavan”. The pathway was so cleverly designed that despite of a considerable distance between the two; whispers could even be audible. </div>
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<b>Samadhi of Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj:</b></div>
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The most significant and respectable site within the fort is the ‘Holi Cha Mal’, where the great Samadhi is located. Earlier it was a market place and every year the ground was used for Holi celebration. There are a number of temples in the place, the most important being the “Shirkai Bhavani temple” and “Jagdishwar“ temple.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCxVonTvh34NM-jHLphLavslGdB4i3LWFoHPckpBRefO_zhCtqZWmpAuo833MS6vZjcr4Fknyu0otzDfWuv8Cf2bu2SsQpkzALUb1yvi-37BcaHY7PB8WrcZ98LHhOU-e36i97iOaYQKxt/s1600/Samadhi+and+jagdishwar+mandir+raigad.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCxVonTvh34NM-jHLphLavslGdB4i3LWFoHPckpBRefO_zhCtqZWmpAuo833MS6vZjcr4Fknyu0otzDfWuv8Cf2bu2SsQpkzALUb1yvi-37BcaHY7PB8WrcZ98LHhOU-e36i97iOaYQKxt/s400/Samadhi+and+jagdishwar+mandir+raigad.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Besides, a statue of Jijabai, Bara Tanki or huge water reservoir,‘Rameshwar’ temple are other important places of visits in and around the fort.</div>
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VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6211996447304842660.post-11738781410033157012016-03-13T10:05:00.001-07:002021-04-26T12:23:55.503-07:00All Forts of Shivaji Maharaj<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Forts in Maharashtra, stand high and strong narrating stories about her fame and regal bearing. Talking in numbers, there are around 350 forts surrounding the state. That’s quite a many.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4TC0WNl5El6xBT76k0j_zd0mlyhC7P4jeGWTPg-7JzpsPKQ_iwfdU8yvukIU9lmmMiA15wx2ApR4pcKx3cXtcifpGJTjUYeRITc4HEEh9oLK2yGPNAYzfrnhedOziVxjUtGuYNfLv76mz/s1600/Kalyan_Darawaja_on_Sinhgad_Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4TC0WNl5El6xBT76k0j_zd0mlyhC7P4jeGWTPg-7JzpsPKQ_iwfdU8yvukIU9lmmMiA15wx2ApR4pcKx3cXtcifpGJTjUYeRITc4HEEh9oLK2yGPNAYzfrnhedOziVxjUtGuYNfLv76mz/s400/Kalyan_Darawaja_on_Sinhgad_Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Well, most of these forts relate to the <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/02/shivaji-maharajs-management-skills.html">Maratha rule</a>; or more precisely, to Shivaji Maharaj and his conquer. History reveals that Shivaji Maharaj, in the year 1643, at a mere age of 16 years captured his first fort known as <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-torna-fort.html">Torna or Prachandagad</a>. Thereafter, the history repeated itself over and again. And at the time of his death, he owned almost all forts that we have today.<br />
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Shivaji Maharaj, founder of Maratha Empire aimed at establishing “<a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/05/essay-on-shivaji-maharaj-in-english.html">Swarajya</a>” in our motherland. A land that is united and protected cannot be invaded by outsiders. And it was for this purpose, that one of his ruling strategies was to conquer as many forts as he could.<br />
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Not only did he capture forts, but also took utmost efforts to maintain these forts in best conditions. All of his forts had number of barracks for his staffs and officers. He also maintained water tanks,’Ambarkhana’ and ‘Darukhana’ within the premises.<br />
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The forts also served as a store house of arms and ammunition. Shivaji appointed personnel who could store and maintain ammunitions safely or efficiently. All of these appointments were carried out after applicants were strictly interviewed and examined.<br />
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Today these forts are a great tourist attraction. The administration and maintenance that persisted then still enthralls tourists who visit and learn about these forts. Well, people who visit Maharashtra can consider their stay futile if they do not visit the forts she can boast off.<br />
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Well, if you want to know more about these forts and have plans of visiting these historically important places; below is a list that can help to plan your trip.<br />
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<b>You May Also Like To Download:</b> <a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2012/09/shiv-charitra-by-babasaheb-purandare.html">Shivcharitra</a><br />
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<b>Lists of forts in Maharashtra: </b><br />
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Here is a list of beautiful forts in and around Maharashtra. Visit these to have the real taste of Maharashtra:<br />
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<li><b>Lohagad Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/07/information-about-lohagad-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj25akRYTimpCNulcviJxYZUBhekDDkWI0cgdJzsz401frZdBph-5ZaDp7j1tgTwjHWaPocl15vkUhP8kMWXZr1AHu66tOd5Uq4fNUwehOX4dpmEvKglCO7oeS6lUR2TcOaTLQlPfy0NbTi/s1600/lohagad.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj25akRYTimpCNulcviJxYZUBhekDDkWI0cgdJzsz401frZdBph-5ZaDp7j1tgTwjHWaPocl15vkUhP8kMWXZr1AHu66tOd5Uq4fNUwehOX4dpmEvKglCO7oeS6lUR2TcOaTLQlPfy0NbTi/s400/lohagad.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Lohagad Fort</td></tr>
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<li><b>Panhala Fort </b><b> </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/02/information-about-panhala-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpJob7yDlrIJ5wRVgHM6YAAM9KitQrQhUBwaNgPhr8DqPJwliuVmFHiedXiXG9EycMkZ9HnFbStUN_FCOqyulJEogtssS0OewZwWH0Ycc75Uq9cF1rwYu273mY2Csg1AHPmWaM-pc7yc_v/s1600/Panhala+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpJob7yDlrIJ5wRVgHM6YAAM9KitQrQhUBwaNgPhr8DqPJwliuVmFHiedXiXG9EycMkZ9HnFbStUN_FCOqyulJEogtssS0OewZwWH0Ycc75Uq9cF1rwYu273mY2Csg1AHPmWaM-pc7yc_v/s400/Panhala+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Panhala Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Vijaydurg Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/10/information-about-vijaydurg-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhccAGDzxom54ZFRXliRo7eKAKyQvuMY5l_La5y1K483vQCFBWxk67fG9dMBZagQL5rkMeUOraaXrl0Ks1jlW4WMYJ4icO5PWvmcanIDbdzfM_h_KdYOKeIZaNhXQUjhyZ0fn8LkExk6hl/s1600/Vijaydurg+Fort.JPG" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhccAGDzxom54ZFRXliRo7eKAKyQvuMY5l_La5y1K483vQCFBWxk67fG9dMBZagQL5rkMeUOraaXrl0Ks1jlW4WMYJ4icO5PWvmcanIDbdzfM_h_KdYOKeIZaNhXQUjhyZ0fn8LkExk6hl/s400/Vijaydurg+Fort.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Vijaydurg Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Ghodbunder Fort </b></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiR6Wqr_GxUPGCQADy3__DNQfxb47H6imuKzh7zuOVQEXPCz73iPjGosNB1Ml1IsCqXjHgvAH3NrWJQO_JZtUCLE92YchShx1EJAg7PQNJkpSmA39FhWSgnb04B_nUI9tCTCHjyy3WoTUN8/s1600/Ghodbunder+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiR6Wqr_GxUPGCQADy3__DNQfxb47H6imuKzh7zuOVQEXPCz73iPjGosNB1Ml1IsCqXjHgvAH3NrWJQO_JZtUCLE92YchShx1EJAg7PQNJkpSmA39FhWSgnb04B_nUI9tCTCHjyy3WoTUN8/s400/Ghodbunder+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Ghodbunder Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Sajjangad Fort </b></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd0AFOvOwEwXUWmTlKM8e-4FESopewEKJSoPkZSckwjcUbQZCLiusbzKkWqc-IWe-vQaqYMKuFDqdK6Gm8LGCsO1cCc4GKdrXEsHiX6PhVshF6T_bW9XWxn5qJHbs3sb1YAwFuoCJtVyC6/s1600/Sajjangad+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="260" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd0AFOvOwEwXUWmTlKM8e-4FESopewEKJSoPkZSckwjcUbQZCLiusbzKkWqc-IWe-vQaqYMKuFDqdK6Gm8LGCsO1cCc4GKdrXEsHiX6PhVshF6T_bW9XWxn5qJHbs3sb1YAwFuoCJtVyC6/s400/Sajjangad+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Sajjangad Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Torna Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-torna-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjW7TIm-cscO9-Uvvczv0MnMihFbny-zWl1LszRKBHIS2GV9bZv3i4muDqNHBPL5ik4Wa5Oco0hA6O4lNED-iQzxS_IYasmlVMsFBlpzeRddMULNAs-BIWZUNIixLHaOsA5lpbQofgsatOi/s1600/Torna+fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="222" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjW7TIm-cscO9-Uvvczv0MnMihFbny-zWl1LszRKBHIS2GV9bZv3i4muDqNHBPL5ik4Wa5Oco0hA6O4lNED-iQzxS_IYasmlVMsFBlpzeRddMULNAs-BIWZUNIixLHaOsA5lpbQofgsatOi/s400/Torna+fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Torna Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Sindhudurg Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-sindhudurg-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVbIeW7Yzt31Iae2tUCHkCMJmcQ1VI7V811RaW_turLle3p_UF3BD9rbbLdcwpjoRsBcy9NcYYujRHb8CBTJ6zMG56BkRpVSezNg7ejUZhhRkHQsJ4S5x7rsqg7Hwm0vxnSL-tJtR4qNli/s1600/Sindhudurg+fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="195" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVbIeW7Yzt31Iae2tUCHkCMJmcQ1VI7V811RaW_turLle3p_UF3BD9rbbLdcwpjoRsBcy9NcYYujRHb8CBTJ6zMG56BkRpVSezNg7ejUZhhRkHQsJ4S5x7rsqg7Hwm0vxnSL-tJtR4qNli/s400/Sindhudurg+fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Sindhudurg Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Raigad Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-raigad-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDbR92bWjTothpRk3gI-0lQjP1spOg8mTBwCkWzi8poQQsxJDl0OKwbHoV6DOFPrpHOkgwFt0PAWiFqe2py0gZTHKxd5ESaT5antCuW706D7zAMCnlLL3igqwTqComjxseCbWqibsQgSVr/s1600/Raigad+fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDbR92bWjTothpRk3gI-0lQjP1spOg8mTBwCkWzi8poQQsxJDl0OKwbHoV6DOFPrpHOkgwFt0PAWiFqe2py0gZTHKxd5ESaT5antCuW706D7zAMCnlLL3igqwTqComjxseCbWqibsQgSVr/s400/Raigad+fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Raigad Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Shivneri Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-shivneri-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEdKTh7b6V6mvoHMdXbknWGriy29U1eZ5yfPhdXdjrf30npXG4o64wMYAGinit4-DbvZu8abIqLQYZOBYDmR-EHOABSbg8AVd5GQ9oEAXjwbev9xSYodFRm-yiwtzbMD6P7gKTQs-CtEzu/s1600/Shivneri+fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEdKTh7b6V6mvoHMdXbknWGriy29U1eZ5yfPhdXdjrf30npXG4o64wMYAGinit4-DbvZu8abIqLQYZOBYDmR-EHOABSbg8AVd5GQ9oEAXjwbev9xSYodFRm-yiwtzbMD6P7gKTQs-CtEzu/s400/Shivneri+fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Shivneri Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Pratapgad Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-pratapgad-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim1ZFC2_5k7Gp4bugI67E9zXF3nOHWE6wYk7t6kW14w9hbIDQEvM3qjtNoVn89xSpEqTrw7-otsHP71dxstttAD2QqeeA5iwa2wQeP6i7QPF7CithmECeK9_1uGAv307XKxMtW_0XKHzmh/s1600/Pratapgad+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim1ZFC2_5k7Gp4bugI67E9zXF3nOHWE6wYk7t6kW14w9hbIDQEvM3qjtNoVn89xSpEqTrw7-otsHP71dxstttAD2QqeeA5iwa2wQeP6i7QPF7CithmECeK9_1uGAv307XKxMtW_0XKHzmh/s400/Pratapgad+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pratapgad Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Purandar Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2017/01/information-about-purandarfort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7i6M3TEcdfNH_gt9b0nfk3KN3XX4WKs9G17YK450nssO1ZY4AP7W7JcFDdP-63N-6JlFDfNKJUI4mvnhQ6YpfsfAzQxtgTPaENHCHs-gIBHtVTe3qL3GsZUgQTwT90-UQjc2cir6RN366/s1600/Purandar+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7i6M3TEcdfNH_gt9b0nfk3KN3XX4WKs9G17YK450nssO1ZY4AP7W7JcFDdP-63N-6JlFDfNKJUI4mvnhQ6YpfsfAzQxtgTPaENHCHs-gIBHtVTe3qL3GsZUgQTwT90-UQjc2cir6RN366/s400/Purandar+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Purandar Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Rajgad Fort </b><span style="color: blue;"><b> </b></span><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/04/information-about-rajgad-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2018/04/information-about-rajgad-fort.html" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" target="_blank"><img border="0" height="267" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-Iv1YEXHQvoTqcxWrtlr4MJMz76QSFtaICSK4EuyfiXjymW5q-kZQGAMeuKJ7VcgAlc0uj8l7S8U8DRgD3fJWZjtCYt7RqZfDWln4zUld8AL_OGK4CECe1CcL6nNOSGSteerpBwUVykJI/s400/Rajgad+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Rajgad Fort </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Sinhgad Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2016/03/information-about-sinhagad-fort.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi50X94qmvjJB6u9_lRe8sxqg7SWhjefsGdy4qqzlx6OzGsVBhWwl5RACH6uadEmMNECEnQTUDghrwypE2TlXFhHhR4Anm0NIZNgHBnfShfoqqZ6B3AbaVBOhjpatspIkkyVVKEXNkTk8mL/s1600/Sinhgad+Fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="108" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi50X94qmvjJB6u9_lRe8sxqg7SWhjefsGdy4qqzlx6OzGsVBhWwl5RACH6uadEmMNECEnQTUDghrwypE2TlXFhHhR4Anm0NIZNgHBnfShfoqqZ6B3AbaVBOhjpatspIkkyVVKEXNkTk8mL/s400/Sinhgad+Fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Sinhgad Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<b><br /></b></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><b>Harishchandragad Fort </b><i style="color: blue;"><a href="http://shivcharitrabybabasahebpurandare.blogspot.com/2019/02/information-about-harishchandragad.html" target="_blank"><b>Click for More >></b></a></i></li>
</ul>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJZyC7S29oi-tj0lgukcd0WnZ0N12Gm1veAUGizamVNTOzaDQyUMZZQWV39_T-qodtzSUjcoY7i_yPZotVTDSZf-dImITrcRvuCTER-jJ8vhiObfFNOgjd0Erb3rCVCmfzdnxmi6DToFCy/s1600/harishchandragad+fort.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJZyC7S29oi-tj0lgukcd0WnZ0N12Gm1veAUGizamVNTOzaDQyUMZZQWV39_T-qodtzSUjcoY7i_yPZotVTDSZf-dImITrcRvuCTER-jJ8vhiObfFNOgjd0Erb3rCVCmfzdnxmi6DToFCy/s400/harishchandragad+fort.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Harishchandragad Fort</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div>
<b><br /></b></div>
</div>
VIVEKhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02321442089083873582noreply@blogger.com0